Prepositions after verbs

Attempt with prepositions

Attempt is commonly followed by a to-infinitive or a direct object. Other prepositions usually add extra information.

Quick answer

Common patterns with attempt

Use attempt to do something for actions and attempt something for direct objects. “Attempt at” is more common with the noun attempt than with the verb.

She attempted to contact the office.
He attempted the climb in winter.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
attempt to + verb

Try to do something

This is the main verbal pattern.

They attempted to solve the issue quickly.
2
attempt + noun

Try or undertake something

Attempt can take a direct object.

The team attempted the rescue at night.
3
attempt at + noun

Noun pattern

At is common after the noun attempt.

It was an attempt at humour.
4
attempt by + person

By in noun expressions

By often identifies the person making the attempt.

The proposal was an attempt by local groups to reduce waste.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
attempt to
She attempted to explain.
Standard verbal pattern.
attempt at
His attempt at cooking failed.
Common after the noun attempt.
attempt in
They made another attempt in June.
In introduces time, not a fixed pattern.
attempt on
There was an attempt on the president's life.
Fixed noun expression, not the verb pattern.

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using attempt at after the verb

The verb usually takes a direct object or infinitive.

✕ He attempted at fixing it. ✓ He attempted to fix it.

Using attempt on as a verb pattern

Attempt on belongs to a noun expression.

✕ They attempted on the leader. ✓ They attempted to attack the leader.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. She attempted ___ open the door.
2. It was an attempt ___ comedy.
3. The rescue attempt was made ___ volunteers.

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Frequently asked questions

Is attempt to correct?

Yes. It is the main pattern with the verb attempt.

Can attempt take a direct object?

Yes, as in “attempt the exam” or “attempt the climb”.

When do we use attempt at?

Mostly after the noun attempt, not directly after the verb.

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