Prepositions after verbs

drift into, away, to, in or towards?

The verb 'drift' often describes slow movement, gradual change, or loss of attention. Different prepositions show direction, destination, or state.

Quick answer

Which prepositions are used with 'drift'?

Use 'drift into' for gradual movement or change into a place or state, 'drift away' for moving apart or losing attention, and 'drift towards' for gradual movement in a direction. 'Drift to' can indicate a destination or topic. 'Drift in' usually describes movement inside from outside, where 'in' functions as an adverb or place adjunct rather than a fixed verb-preposition combination.

He drifted into sleep during the film.
My thoughts drifted away from the lecture.
The conversation drifted towards politics after dinner.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
drift into + place/state

Entering a place or condition gradually

Use 'drift into' for slow, often unplanned movement into a place, activity, or mental state.

The boat drifted into the harbour.
She drifted into a daydream.
2
drift away

Moving apart or losing focus

Use 'drift away' for physical movement away from something or for attention gradually disappearing.

The balloon drifted away in the wind.
His mind drifted away during the meeting.
3
drift towards + direction/idea

Moving gradually in a direction

Use 'drift towards' for gradual movement or change in direction, opinion, or topic.

The discussion drifted towards economics.
The ice drifted towards the shore.
4
drift to + destination/topic

Reaching a destination or topic

Use 'drift to' for movement toward a final place or for conversation changing topics.

The raft drifted to the island overnight.
Their conversation drifted to old memories.
5
drift in

Entering casually from outside

'Drift in' is possible when 'in' describes direction or location, not as a strongly fixed prepositional pattern.

Guests drifted in throughout the evening.
Smoke drifted in through the open window.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
drift into
She drifted into sleep.
Gradually entering a state or place.
drift away
The boat drifted away from the dock.
Moving apart or losing focus.
drift to
The talk drifted to travel plans.
Gradually reaching a topic or destination.
drift in
People drifted in after lunch.
Entering casually; 'in' acts as a direction adverb.
drift towards
The company is drifting towards bankruptcy.
Moving gradually in a direction or condition.

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using 'drift into' for simple direction

Use 'drift towards' when movement is only in the direction of something, not fully entering it.

✕ The ship drifted into the coast. ✓ The ship drifted towards the coast.

Adding an unnecessary object after 'drift away'

'Drift away' often stands alone unless you add 'from' plus a source.

✕ Her attention drifted away the lesson. ✓ Her attention drifted away from the lesson.

Confusing 'drift in' and 'drift into'

Use 'drift into' before a noun phrase such as a state or enclosed place.

✕ He drifted in sleep. ✓ He drifted into sleep.

Using 'drift to' for gradual change of direction

Use 'drift towards' when the endpoint is not fully reached.

✕ Public opinion drifted to stricter rules. ✓ Public opinion drifted towards stricter rules.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. She slowly drifted ___ sleep after the long flight.
2. The conversation drifted ___ politics by the end of dinner.
3. Guests began to drift ___ after the concert ended.

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Frequently asked questions

Can 'drift in' be correct?

Yes. It usually means entering casually from outside, where 'in' works as an adverb of direction rather than a fixed preposition.

What is the difference between 'drift to' and 'drift towards'?

'Drift to' suggests reaching a destination or topic, while 'drift towards' focuses on movement in that direction without necessarily reaching it.

Can 'drift into' be used figuratively?

Yes. It is common with states and activities, such as 'drift into sleep' or 'drift into crime'.

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