Prepositions after verbs

license with prepositions

The verb 'license' is commonly used with 'to' for permission to do something and 'for' for purpose or activity. Other prepositions usually add legal or contextual information.

Quick answer

Which prepositions follow 'license'?

Use 'license to' for permission to do something. Use 'license for' for a purpose or activity. 'Under', 'by', and 'in' usually introduce legal authority, the licensing body, or context rather than fixed complements.

The company is licensed to sell alcohol.
He applied for a license for commercial fishing.
The operator was licensed by the state.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
licensed to + verb

Giving permission to do something

Use 'to' after 'licensed' plus an infinitive.

She is licensed to practise medicine.
The firm is licensed to export chemicals.
2
license for + activity or purpose

Showing the purpose of a licence

Use 'for' with the activity, use, or category.

They requested a license for street trading.
You need a license for commercial use.
3
licensed under + law or regulation

Naming legal authority

Use 'under' to mention the law or regulation controlling the licence.

The station operates under a business license under national law.
The provider is registered under federal regulations.
4
licensed by + authority

Naming the licensing body

Use 'by' for the organisation or authority issuing the licence.

The clinic is licensed by the health department.
All drivers must be licensed by the state.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
license to
The company is licensed to sell pharmaceuticals.
Permission to perform an action.
license for
You need a license for offshore fishing.
Purpose or category of the licence.
license under
The business is licensed under local law.
Legal framework or regulation.
license by
The agency is licensed by the government.
Authority issuing the licence.
license in
She is licensed in two states.
'In' usually introduces a place or jurisdiction, not a fixed complement.

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using 'for' instead of 'to' before a verb

Use an infinitive after 'licensed'.

✕ The company is licensed for sell alcohol. ✓ The company is licensed to sell alcohol.

Confusing authority and purpose

Use 'by' for the authority and 'for' for the activity.

✕ The clinic is licensed for the state. ✓ The clinic is licensed by the state.

Treating 'in' as the main pattern

'In' usually refers to a location or jurisdiction.

✕ They are licensed in operate taxis. ✓ They are licensed to operate taxis.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. She is licensed ___ practise law.
2. You need a license ___ commercial driving.
3. The laboratory is licensed ___ the national regulator.

Check your sentence in context

Paste the complete sentence below. Linguix checks the preposition together with grammar, spelling, punctuation, and style.

Free to try · No signup required

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between 'licensed to' and 'licensed for'?

'Licensed to' is followed by a verb. 'Licensed for' is followed by a noun or activity.

Can I use 'licensed under'?

Yes. It is common in legal and regulatory contexts.

Is 'licensed in' correct?

Yes, when referring to a place or jurisdiction, such as 'licensed in California'.

Write with confidence in Linguix

Create a free account to check complete texts, apply suggestions, and save your documents.

Create a free account