People get tripped up by small formatting choices around athletic moves: one word, two words, or hyphenated? The modern standard for the lift is deadlift - a closed compound usually written as one word.
Below are clear rules, context notes, lots of realistic examples (work, school, casual), and quick rewrite templates you can copy.
Quick answer
Use deadlift as one word in almost every context: deadlift, deadlifts, deadlifted, deadlifting. Avoid dead lift or dead-lift unless you're following an older source or a very specific style.
- deadlift - the standard closed compound for noun and verb.
- I enjoy doing deadlifts → correct; I enjoy doing dead lifts → uncommon and looks like a typo.
- If unsure, match major dictionaries and recent sports writing: one word, no hyphen.
How style guides and usage treat deadlift
Major dictionaries and fitness writing list deadlift as a single word. Sports terms often start as two words, sometimes hyphenate, then close into one word as usage stabilizes - deadlift followed that path.
In journalism, research, and gym writing you'll almost always see deadlift (noun) and to deadlift (verb). Hyphens or spaces appear mainly in older texts or for deliberate emphasis.
- Dictionary entry: deadlift with noun and verb senses.
- Sports writers and trainers: typically one word.
- Older or idiosyncratic texts: occasional hyphen or separated form.
Grammar: gerunds, verbs, and the "I enjoy doing" pattern
Both "I enjoy doing deadlifts" and "I enjoy deadlifting" are grammatical. They mean the same thing but differ in rhythm and tone.
- I enjoy doing deadlifts - conversational, descriptive.
- I enjoy deadlifting - tighter, common in training logs or technical writing.
- Either form uses deadlift as a closed compound; avoid splitting the word.
- Casual - Wrong: I enjoy doing dead lifts at the gym.
- Casual - Right: I enjoy doing deadlifts at the gym.
- Casual - Right: I enjoy deadlifting at the gym.
Hyphenation and spacing rules (short guide)
Compounds often evolve: two words → hyphenated → closed. Use the closed form when a term is established. Reserve hyphens for temporary modifiers or to prevent misreading.
- Rule of thumb: follow a major dictionary or current authoritative writing in the field.
- If meaning is ambiguous, a hyphen can help - but deadlift isn't ambiguous, so no hyphen.
- Past tense and adjectival forms usually stay closed: deadlift → deadlifted → deadlift PR.
- Wrong: We dead-lifted the weights yesterday.
- Right: We deadlifted the weights yesterday.
Real usage and tone: workplace, classroom, casual
Tone and audience determine phrasing. Prefer concise, standard forms in professional contexts. Mirror class materials in school reports. Casual contexts allow variety, but standard spelling looks best everywhere.
- Work: stick to deadlift/deadlifting for clarity and professionalism.
- School: match the syllabus or instructor usage - usually deadlift.
- Casual: either form is fine; do not split the word into dead lift.
- Work: Please log the weight you deadlifted this week so I can adjust your program.
- Work: Employees who deadlift may benefit from a mobility session focused on the posterior chain.
- School (PE): The class practiced the deadlift with emphasis on form.
- Casual: Legs day: hit some heavy deadlifts. PR incoming 💪
Try your own sentence
Test the whole sentence rather than the isolated phrase. Context usually makes the correct form obvious.
Examples: common wrong/right pairs you can copy
These paired examples show how people typically type the phrase in emails, posts, and assignments. Copy the right-hand sentence for clean, standard writing.
- Wrong: I enjoy doing dead lifts at the gym.
- Right: I enjoy doing deadlifts at the gym.
- Wrong: I dead-lift 200 pounds.
- Right: I deadlift 200 pounds.
- Wrong: She practices the dead lift every week.
- Right: She practices the deadlift every week.
- Wrong: I enjoy doing the dead-lift.
- Right: I enjoy doing the deadlift.
- Wrong: He teaches bench-press and dead-lift techniques.
- Right: He teaches bench press and deadlift techniques.
- Wrong: We dead-lifted the weights yesterday.
- Right: We deadlifted the weights yesterday.
Rewrite templates: 3 clean alternatives for "I enjoy doing deadlifts"
Pick a template that matches your tone; each keeps deadlift as a single word.
- Informal/casual: I enjoy doing deadlifts at the gym.
- Neutral/compact: I enjoy deadlifting.
- Formal/academic: Deadlifting is an activity I enjoy for its strength and conditioning benefits.
- Rewrite: I enjoy deadlifting. (short, concise)
- Rewrite: I enjoy doing deadlifts at the gym. (neutral, conversational)
- Rewrite: Deadlifting provides me with challenge and measurable progress, and I enjoy it. (formal, reflective)
How to fix your own sentence in three quick checks
Run these three checks: identify the word's function, confirm the established form, and pick the tone you need.
- Check 1 - Function: Is it a noun (deadlifts) or a verb (deadlifting)?
- Check 2 - Standard form: Is the closed compound used in current dictionaries or authoritative writing?
- Check 3 - Tone: doing + plural noun for casual; verb-ing for compact; full clause for formal.
- Wrong:
Original: I enjoy doing dead lifts every weekend. - Right:
Fixed: I enjoy doing deadlifts every weekend. - Rewrite:
Alternative: I enjoy deadlifting most weekends.
Memory trick
Think "deadlift" as a single action - a single word for a single movement. If you can say it in one breath (deadlift), write it in one word.
Similar mistakes to watch for
Other exercise terms vary: sit-up vs situp vs sit up, warm-up vs warmup vs warm up, and bench press vs bench-press. Apply the same checks: dictionary + field usage + style guide.
- Sit-up - often hyphenated in instructions; follow your style guide.
- Warm-up vs warm up - warm up (verb), warm-up (noun/adjective).
- Bench press - many guides keep it as two words; usage varies by field.
- Wrong: I did situps and dead lifts this morning.
- Right: I did sit-ups and deadlifts this morning.
- Usage: We warm up before squatting; A good warm-up matters.
FAQ
Is "deadlift" one word or two?
Deadlift is normally one word. Dictionaries and fitness writing treat it as a closed compound for both noun and verb.
Should I write "I enjoy doing deadlifts" or "I enjoy deadlifting"?
Both are correct. Use "I enjoy doing deadlifts" for conversational tone and "I enjoy deadlifting" for a tighter, technical tone.
Can I write "dead-lift" with a hyphen?
Hyphenation is uncommon. Only use a hyphen if a specific style guide or an older source requires it; otherwise use the closed form.
How do I form the past tense - deadlifted or dead-lifted?
Form the past tense as deadlifted (one word). Hyphenated past forms look nonstandard in modern writing.
What about similar terms like "bench press" or "sit-up" - how do I know?
These vary by term and style guide. Check a current dictionary or follow conventions in your field: bench press often stays two words; sit-up is commonly hyphenated in exercise contexts. When in doubt, follow a recognized style guide or authoritative sources.
Want to check your sentence quickly?
If you're editing right now, plug the full sentence into your editor or a checker and accept the suggestion that matches your intended tone. Testing the sentence in context usually gives the clearest answer.