Prepositions after adjectives

human: which preposition follows it?

Human is usually used without a following preposition. Some combinations such as human to and human with are possible in specific meanings, while others are uncommon or nonstandard.

Quick answer

Common uses of human

Human normally stands alone as an adjective: human behaviour, human rights. The pattern human to someone means showing kindness or understanding. Human with often introduces a noun that describes a quality or limitation. Combinations such as human in or human after are usually not standard adjective patterns.

Please try to be human to everyone involved.
The device is almost human with its small design flaws.
They studied human behaviour

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
human to + person

Showing kindness or understanding

Human to means compassionate or considerate toward someone.

She was surprisingly human to the new employee.
The guards were not human to the prisoners.
2
human with + quality

Describing normal human limitations

Human with is used when with introduces a feature, weakness, or condition.

He is only human with ordinary fears.
The team looked human with all its mistakes.
3
human like + noun

Using like as a comparison

Like is not selected by human here. It introduces a comparison.

The robot seemed human like in its movements.
The character became strangely human like over time.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
human to
She was human to the injured animal.
kind or compassionate toward someone or something
human with
We are all human with our own weaknesses.
having ordinary human qualities or limitations
human like
The creature looked human-like.
similar to a human; usually written human-like
human in
Human in this meaning is not a standard adjective-preposition pattern.
in usually introduces separate information such as place
human after
Human after is not an idiomatic adjective pattern.
after is generally not used directly after human as an adjective

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using human after as a fixed pattern

Human is not normally followed by after.

✕ They became human after the victims. ✓ They became more human toward the victims.

Confusing human like with human-like

For adjective use before a noun, hyphenated human-like is clearer.

✕ a human like face ✓ a human-like face

Adding unnecessary prepositions

Human often needs no preposition at all.

✕ human in nature ✓ human nature

Using human to for similarity

Human to means compassionate, not similar.

✕ The robot is human to people. ✓ The robot is human-like.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. She tried to be ___ the frightened child.
2. We are only ___ our imperfections.
3. The creature looked ___ in the dark.

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Frequently asked questions

Is human to correct English?

Yes. Human to someone means kind, compassionate, or understanding toward them.

Can I say human in?

Not as a fixed adjective-preposition pattern. In usually introduces separate details such as place or context.

What is the difference between human and human-like?

Human describes actual people or human qualities. Human-like means similar to a human.

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