Prepositions after verbs

Choke on or choke with?

Choke on is the usual expression for something stuck in the throat. Choke with is used for strong emotions or conditions affecting speech or breathing.

Quick answer

Choke on vs. choke with

Use choke on for food, objects, smoke, or other things causing blockage or coughing. Use choke with for emotions such as grief, anger, or laughter.

He choked on a fish bone.
She was choking with laughter.
The child choked on a grape.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
choke on + object

Something blocks the throat

Choke on is used for food, drink, smoke, or objects that interfere with breathing.

She choked on her coffee.
The baby choked on a small toy.
2
choke with + emotion

Strong emotion affects speech or breathing

Choke with often describes being overcome by emotion.

He was choking with anger.
She spoke, choking with emotion.
3
choke up with + emotion

Become unable to speak clearly

Choke up with is another common emotional expression.

She choked up with sadness.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
choke on
He choked on a piece of bread.
have trouble breathing because of something swallowed or inhaled
choke with
She was choking with laughter.
be overcome by emotion or reaction
choke up with
He choked up with emotion.
struggle to speak because of feelings

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using choke with for food

Use choke on for swallowed objects or food.

✕ He choked with a peanut. ✓ He choked on a peanut.

Using choke on for emotions

Use choke with or choke up with for emotional reactions.

✕ She choked on sadness. ✓ She choked with sadness.

Forgetting the object after choke on

Choke on is usually followed by the thing causing the problem.

✕ The child choked on. ✓ The child choked on a sweet.

Confusing choke and cough

Choke suggests blocked breathing, not just irritation.

✓ She coughed after breathing in smoke.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. The patient ___ a piece of meat.
2. He tried to speak but was ___ emotion.
3. She nearly ___ her tea while laughing.

Check your sentence in context

Paste the complete sentence below. Linguix checks the preposition together with grammar, spelling, punctuation, and style.

Free to try · No signup required

Frequently asked questions

Can choke on be used figuratively?

Yes. People sometimes say they choked on shocking news or a surprising comment.

Is choke with always emotional?

Usually, yes. It often refers to laughter, anger, grief, or emotion.

What is the difference between choke and choke up?

Choke usually refers to blocked breathing. Choke up often means becoming emotional and unable to speak clearly.

Write with confidence in Linguix

Create a free account to check complete texts, apply suggestions, and save your documents.

Create a free account