How To Use Endothelium In A Sentence
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All vessels are lined with a single layer of flattened cells called the endothelium.
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Vasodilators, such as acetylcholine and bradykinin, do not exert their effects upon the vascular smooth muscle cell in the absence of the overlying endothelium.
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This endothelium helps give vessels the elasticity needed to regulate blood pressure.
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Laughter appears to cause the tissue that forms the inner lining of blood vessels, the endothelium, to dilate or expand in order to increase blood flow.
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Xanthine oxidase has been found in the endothelium of capillaries by immunohistochemistry, and superoxide is generated in endothelial cell cultures.
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Dr. Miller says a compound called nitric oxide is known to play a role in the dilation of the endothelium.
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Along with a layer of elastic tissue, the endothelium comprises what is called the intima.
Your Risk of Heart Disease
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Little did I suspect then what I was able to show many years later - namely, that relaxation of arteries by acetylcholine is strictly endothelium-dependent, and that my method of preparing the strips inadvertently resulted in the mechanical removal of all the endothelial cells.
Robert F. Furchgott - Autobiography
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The journey from the bone marrow to vascular endothelium or myocardium is divided into stages.
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It also stimulates the production and activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and promotes adhesion of immune cells to the endothelium.
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Cavernous hemangiomas are composed of large, dilated, blood-filled vessels lined by flattened endothelium.
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The condition, called endothelial dysfunction, involves a loss of nitric oxide in the endothelium, the layer of cells that line blood vessels.
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Recently, it has been proposed that this condition may be caused by interactions of anti-HIV drugs with cerebrovascular endothelium, astroglial cells and white matter of the brain.
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The increased capillary pressure results in an injury response within the microvascular endothelium.
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Methods With an operating microscope and microsurgical instruments, rat's mesenteric lymphatics were isolated and the endothelium were primarily cultured and subcultured.
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The vascular endothelium was destroyed by villous proliferation and trophoblastic invasion in this vessel.
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AIM To study whether chronic administration of methylamine may induce elevation of semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) activity and initiate the injury of cardiovascular endothelium.
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The endothelium produces several regulatory mediators, including nitric oxide and prostacyclin, which are vasodilators, and endothelin, which is a vasoconstrictor.
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The endothelium is the primary portal for inflammatory cell recruitment.
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Laughter appears to cause the tissue that forms the inner lining of blood vessels, the endothelium, to dilate or expand in order to increase blood flow.
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It also stimulates the production and activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and promotes adhesion of immune cells to the endothelium.
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Prevention and treatment of endothelium-related arterial thrombosis Endothelial cells, connective tissue, and elastic tissue form the tunica intima of the arterial wall.
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My object in excising the conjunctiva about the sclero-corneal flap, is to delay union of the wound edges, to widen the bridge of loose cicatricial tissue between them, to prevent such a complete growth of the endothelium as would cover the wound and block the exit of fluids, and to insure intra-ocular rest.
Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913
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Its outer surface is rough and fibrillated, and adheres closely to the inner surfaces of the bones, the adhesions being most marked opposite the sutures and at the base of the skull its inner surface is smooth and lined by a layer of endothelium.
IX. Neurology. 4g. The Meninges of the Brain and Medulla Spinalis
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DARC has recently been shown to transcytose inflammatory chemokines from the basal to the luminal site of the venular endothelium.
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The relaxant activity was independent of the integrity of the vascular endothelium.
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The venous sinuses are lined not by endothelium but by specialized reticular cells, which are fixed macrophages.
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The normal anionic charge barrier prevents protein molecules such as albumin from passing through the endothelium.
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The crucial procedure of contour detection for corneal endothelium image is to segment cells from background.
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The vascular endothelium forms a semipermeable membrane that controls blood-tissue exchange.
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There was no association between increased fruit and vegetable consumption and vasodilator responses to sodium nitroprusside, an endothelium-independent vasodilator.
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This molecule is also involved in the adhesion of neutrophils to endothelium during the inflammatory response.
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The iris becomes attached to the pectinate ligament and to the endothelium of Descemet's membrane.
Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913
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Occasionally, the spindle cells invaded the sinusoids, replacing the normal endothelium.
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The pulmonary endothelium represents a very large surface area, the major part of which lies in close contact with the alveoli.
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At the junction of the flowing blood and extracellular space, the endothelium is a dynamic organ that modulates local hemostasis, cell trafficking, and microcirculatory blood flow.
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Dynamic corneal thickness measurement contributes to the judgement of degree of corneal endothelium injury.
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An arachnoidal villus represents an invasion of the dura by the arachnoid membrane, the latter penetrates the dura in such a manner that the arachnoid mesothelial cells come to lie directly beneath the vascular endothelium of the great dural sinuses.
IX. Neurology. 4g. The Meninges of the Brain and Medulla Spinalis
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Fibrin and platelet thrombi were prominent in the lumina of the vessels and in the space beneath the endothelium.
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The adventitia was stripped, and the endothelium was removed.
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We measured the effect of cytochalasin D mobilization of integrins on adhesion of a leukocyte cell line to both cultured endothelium and purified ligand substrates.
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Its reduction by vascular endothelium and infiltrating mononuclear cells was greater in inflamed mucosa.
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Cavernous hemangiomas are composed of large, dilated, blood-filled vessels lined by flattened endothelium.
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At the junction of the flowing blood and extracellular space, the endothelium is a dynamic organ that modulates local hemostasis, cell trafficking, and microcirculatory blood flow.
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This stress relief prolongs the bond lifetime and lowers the chance of extraction of selectins from the rolling cell surface and hence helps keep the cell linked to the endothelium until firm arrest and diapedesis occur.
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The normal anionic charge barrier prevents protein molecules such as albumin from passing through the endothelium.
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The endothelium is a layer of cells that line the undersurface of the cornea and are essential to keeping the cornea clear.