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endothermic vs exothermic

endothermic

Definitions

adjective

  1. (of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with absorption of heat

Examples

In the freeze-drying process, vitrification (also termed eutectic solidification) occurs in the unfrozen fraction between the ice crystals which are sublimated in an endothermic process.

The larger an endothermic animal, the more heat it generates relative to the surface area of its body.

Statistical analysis of the relationship between body temperature and ambient temperature confirmed that the cicadas are thermoregulating endothermically.

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exothermic

Definitions

adjective

  1. (of a chemical reaction or compound) occurring or formed with the liberation of heat

Examples

The resulting magnesium silicate recrystallizes to form forsterite and silica in the temperature range 800-850° C, as an exothermic process.

Links are given to rules of thermochemistry and explanations of endothermic and exothermic reactions.

When fireworks are ignited, the chemical compounds react with each other in an exothermic reaction - releasing energy.

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