How To Use Topsoil In A Sentence
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The A horizon is sometimes referred to as the topsoil and contains most of the organic matter in the profile, which often gives it a darker color.
5. How plants live and grow
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If the blade is positioned too low, valuable topsoil may be removed from the site during the bulldozing.
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It had been roughly levelled and covered with a layer of topsoil.
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After reading her comment, the only thing I would add is that properly-rotated cattle or bison eating grass actually *add* an inch of topsoil to the earth each year.
A better way to die? | The Blog of Michael R. Eades, M.D.
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Our topsoil is disappearing, the materials we use for fertilizer rising in price, and other nations are developing their own mechanized agriculture.
Matthew Yglesias » Farm Blogging
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First, don't overmix the organic, topsoil and deeper layers, as this can bury organic matter too deeply.
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And save what little topsoil we have - by planting more trees - before all the topsoil is washed away and we're left with nothing but sand.
Random thoughts on the economy and the stimulus
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Crop yields drop as topsoil is lost, prompting subsistence farmers to clear more land.
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Without plants growing between and around the coffee, this farmer loses valuable topsoil.
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They have also indicated an intention to grant a form of license, which would permit only the acceptance of clay and topsoil at the landfill for the purpose of restoration and landscaping.
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He also bought a barrowful of topsoil and plants to finish it off.
Times, Sunday Times
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There is already insufficient water in California to support its current population, industry and agribusiness and the state's water supply -- from the Colorado, from snow melt from the aquifer of the Central Valley -- is actually in decline as climate change raises the state's mean temperatures, desiccates its forests and dries out its topsoil.
Giles Slade: Aint Got The Do-Re-Mi: The Beginning of The End of The Californian Dream
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Dust storms occur when intense grazing pastureland of new growth , leaving the topsoil vulnerable to winds.
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He filled the gutter with a mixture of weedless topsoil, finely screened compost and peat moss and planted his favorites - geraniums - in the mini planter.
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The ground had to be dug over, dressed with some compost and lastly covered with the topsoil.
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Construction waste is dumped illegally because it costs money to dispose of building rubble and obtaining a permit to deposit clay and topsoil on a site is a two-month process.
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Many soils have a topsoil layer that is more permeable than the clay subsoil.
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Aftershocks and heavy rains continue to trigger mudslides on mountain slopes where the quake has uprooted forests, loosened topsoil or created barrier lakes.
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Many soils have a topsoil layer that is more permeable than the clay subsoil.
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Vetiver grass lines terraces in the gardens, to trap valuable topsoil in the beds.
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The irony is that the farming methods causing the drainage will result in their own demise, as they use up the topsoil and render the ground infertile.
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Higher, steeper slopes of the Vosges have thin topsoil, with subsoils of weathered gneiss, granite, sandstone, schist, and volcanic sediments.
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He said the remaining topsoil had been hosed down and covered with polythene and tarpaulin.
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Unable to burrow into the hard gravel, the gophers may instead have arranged the topsoil into mound shaped nests that proceeded to grow in size over many generations.
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Caption: Mosaic of Phoenix lander footpad and blocks of water ice dubbed “Snow Queen” cleared of topsoil by descent rockets as spacecraft touched down near the frigid Martian North Pole on May 25, 2008.
If Phoenix Arises, Science could flow quickly | Universe Today
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The gentler lower slopes, derived from the Rhine delta bed, have deeper topsoils, over subsoils of clay, marl, limestone, and sandstone.
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In the older islands a larger layer of topsoil has formed, and these islands are covered with coconut trees, breadfruit, and dense shrubs.
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The storms cause respiratory illness, destroy crops and blow away precious topsoil.
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An unimaginable wealth of fertile topsoil in most parts of the country, this is shallow by Iowa standards, where in some areas the fine, friable soil goes down 20 feet.
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South American sugar cane ethanol also relies on slash and burn agriculture on thin topsoil creating ever increasing dead zones in the rain forest.
Archive 2009-10-18
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This involved taking out the topsoil, breaking up the subsoil, removing weeds and big stones, adding dried manure and bonemeal, and returning the topsoil.
Slaying is Such Sweet Sorrow
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The topsoil could then be pushed back across the site and to all appearances undisturbed agricultural land was left.
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While organic matter or topsoil could be used alone, a sandy or gravelly soil is improved more if you add both organic matter and topsoil than if you add either material alone.
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The stuff you find yourself in is primarily hardpan, glacial till, and some topsoil.
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When digging out the bed, discard any heavy, tight subsoil and save the topsoil.
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Furthermore, in cultivated soils, dense compact subsoils frequently underlie the loosened topsoil.
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It's been raining a lot, and the topsoil is loose," he said.
May 2004
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Severe wind and water erosion of the topsoil added to the degradation of the natural habitats, particularly on upland sites.
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Already on the second day we discovered in the topsoil a kind of apsidal wall, suggesting that Room IL was a twin of the apsidal reception/dining hall L on the upper floor of Room XLVI.
Interactive Dig Sagalassos - Urban Mansion Report 2
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All we deal with is pure topsoil, subsoil and builders demolition, which is perfect for land reclamation.
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The three-dimensional network of interconnected, perforated cells is filled with select infill materials such as topsoil, aggregates, concrete, or a combination of those materials.
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Most of them had already been cleared of grass and weeds and topsoil, but some, farther back, remained overgrown.
AFTERMATH
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The topsoil contained a small amount of mid-Byzantine common wares, as well as a late eleventh-century A.D. coin (an anonymous follis).
Interactive Dig Sagalassos 2003 - Antoninus Pius Report 1
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Also she has three vacuum cleaners, two lawnmowers, four rakes, eight sacks of topsoil, a pile of gravel up against the garage door, and a garage full of things.
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The thin layer of topsoil is constantly thawing and refreezing during the summer, and this makes any plant growth very difficult.
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As the rototiller churns over the topsoil, its obvious fecundity is exhilarating.
MY EMPIRE OF DIRT
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The road-cuts there expose a deep overlay of sandy soil, very different from the black topsoil elsewhere in Iowa.
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I thrive in my earthship with its great natural light and elegant, yet simple and affordable design. i have no bills yet i have ample electricity, heat, water, greenhouse foods, hot water and effective natural systems to recycle the ‘waste’ (while building the aquafer and topsoil).
GREENING THE IVORY TOWER | Inhabitat
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And in a world where we no longer call a spade a spade but a multi-purpose topsoil cultivator, we need characters not cardboard cut-outs.
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Many soils have an uneven distribution of resources owing to fertilizer applications and the periodic saturation of topsoil with rainwater.
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Ideally, a loamy textured topsoil should be brought in to increase soil grade.
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All topsoil and vegetative overburden shall be removed and separately stored along the north eastern boundary of the site to the satisfaction of the Local Planning Authority.
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The major goal of environmental rehabilitation is to stop the leakages: topsoil and cutbanks bleeding as sediment into streams, toxics or heavy metals traveling in groundwater plumes and runoff, nutrients leaching from farms.
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Sawflies infest fruitlets and cause these to drop prematurely after which the pests pupate in the topsoil.
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Top-dress lightly with sand, topsoil, and sifted compost, and keep the lawn well watered until the new sprouts emerge.
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One set of gardens concerns landforms made from sand, gravel, topsoil and turf sculpted into sharply edged curves.
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Yields were highest in the depressions at the bottom of the hills, where the dark, rich topsoil has settled.
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In Tokaj-Hegyalja the soils are volcanic with a topsoil of decayed lava.
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When viewed from above, the trelliswork of eastern rivers looks like the circulatory system of the land, carrying millions of tons of topsoil to the sea each day.
The Field Guide to Wildlife Habitats of the Eastern United States
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A capping and topsoil layer will then be used to cover the whole site to ensure containment of waste in the long term and to sustain vegetation.
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Top-dress lightly with sand, topsoil, and sifted compost, and keep the lawn well watered until the new sprouts emerge.
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Worsening monsoons tear away topsoil; drought parches land for years on end.
Mort Rosenblum: India at 60, Monsoons, Weddings and Yet More Misery
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I plan to put a little topsoil and St. Augustine grass plugs in these bare spots.
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Often the topsoil was easy to see because it was blowing around in the air, in willy-willies like mini-tornadoes.
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FYI you want some kind of potting mix -- NOT topsoil.
Ask MetaFilter
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If we see the earth bleeding from the loss of topsoil, biodiversity, or drought and desertification, and if we help reclaim or save what is lost -- for instance, through regeneration of degraded forests -- the planet will help us in our self-healing and indeed survival.
Wangari Maathai: Spiritual Environmentalism: Healing Ourselves by Replenishing the Earth
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Recent rains likely eroded the topsoil away to a level below the crown.
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They carry silt which replenishes the topsoil and enables agriculture to flourish.
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Dump the topsoil here.
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Widespread deforestation to make way for ski slopes has eroded topsoil, increasing the incidence of avalanches.
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I could not resist digging up the thin topsoil and a little bit of the hard packed clay and shale.
BECOMING COTTONTAIL • by Deven D Atkinson
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The continental land mass is made up of the smugness of expatriatism which is a very thin layer of topsoil over exile.
Yatima » 2008 » December
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A few wrest subsistence of a kind from the thin topsoil, helped by a handful of wandering sheep.
PASSION IN THE PEAK
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The topsoil is underlain by glacially deposited gravelly rocks and stones.
TasteCamp 2009: An Interview with Nick Gorevic
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Sprinkling a thin layer of topsoil or compost over the lawn will also help.
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For corn, select only those sites where the mixed topsoil-upper subsoil placed over the spoil is of silt-loam or silty-clay loam texture.
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Attempts to replant had obviously been made, but the topsoil had washed away and the saplings were dead.
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Our girls were pouring topsoil over each other when my wife began grousing that the tourists were ugly; Blue Spring gets up to 2,000 visitors a day because of the manatees.
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Severe compaction sometimes occurs when the spoil or topsoil material is moved when too wet during the reclamation process.
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Bulldozers removed the first layers of topsoil last week.
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The greens were constructed out of a topsoil mix and they used only four truckloads of sod to lay one strip around all greens and some of the bunkers.
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This, then, is not a rags to riches tale, but one of a treasure chest so scarcely concealed that the topsoil barely covered it.
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The filled-in areas will then be landscaped with topsoil and then grass seeded.
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Furthermore, in cultivated soils, dense compact subsoils frequently underlie the loosened topsoil.
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The garden is lush and floriferous, nourished by the rich topsoil the Sorensens layered over the garage roof.
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The thin layer of topsoil is constantly thawing and refreezing during the summer, and this makes any plant growth very difficult.
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In areas with heavy clay soil, add a layer of lightly structured topsoil.
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The air was fresh with earthly scents of topsoil, grass, trees and wildflowers.
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The gardener merely rakes back the mulch and exposes a few inches of bare soil, scratches a furrow, and covers the seed with humusy topsoil.
Organic Gardener's Composting
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Perhaps a third or more of all cropland is losing topsoil faster than new soil is forming, thereby reducing the land's inherent productivity.
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The narrow, deep lakes, so named because they look like the fingers of a hand, were carved by Ice Age glaciers, which deposited shallow topsoil on sloping shale beds above the lakes.
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Most of them had already been cleared of grass and weeds and topsoil, but some, farther back, remained overgrown.
AFTERMATH
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It owns recycling plants in Ayrshire, Paisley and Glasgow and supplies recycled aggregates, topsoil and subsoil.
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But here, the topsoil pile for yet another, unreclaimed, gas well gave me a few meters of height.
Grouse Diary Entry
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The sandy looking topsoil is stripped back to reveal its history.
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When trees were cut down, heavy rainfall would wash off the topsoil and leach the nutrients.
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If you can't afford topsoil, you can amend the soil with compost.
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The ideal structure of topsoil is granular, crumb-size groupings of soil particles and plenty of pore spaces.
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Furthermore, in cultivated soils, dense compact subsoils frequently underlie the loosened topsoil.
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The topsoil could then be pushed back across the site and to all appearances undisturbed agricultural land was left.
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They were now on dirt road, or rather rock road, a kind of washboard surface made by scraping away the thin topsoil.
Kahawa
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It takes over 500 years to form one inch of stable topsoil and it can be lost in minutes.
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Higher, steeper slopes of the Vosges have thin topsoil, with subsoils of weathered gneiss, granite, sandstone, schist, and volcanic sediments.
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This hypothesis crumbled at the first spadeful below the topsoil.
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They also reported that many of the limestone cedar glade endemics grow well under cultivation in a greenhouse mixture of calcareous topsoil and river sand.
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Making two or more passes with the tiller helps blend the compost with the topsoil and break up any clumps of material.
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As well as eroding land on visible sites, high winds are blowing off topsoil and sands which expose undiscovered sites which are then quickly washed away, said Dawson.
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Each year, several serious car accidents are caused by high winds blowing topsoil across highways.
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The permafrost below the topsoil is frozen all year around, and this prevents roots from penetrating deeply into the ground.
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Many soils have a topsoil layer that is more permeable than the clay subsoil.
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In Cambridgeshire, the winds lifted the topsoil off the fenland.
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The mound eventually got covered by different layers of local material; clay, chalk, topsoil, turf and even some sarsen stones.
Archive 2008-05-01
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Soil typically includes an organic plant layer, topsoil and layers of minerals, silicates, clay and parent materials.
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As the "scrubs" the settlers' way of referring to rainforest were ripped out, the seasonal rains carried the topsoil into the rivers, which silted up and then began to flood.
Australian floods: Why were we so surprised?
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A har appears as a horizontal layer of soil that looks denser with less crumbly soil particles than the topsoil, has few roots or earthworms and may even be a darker color than the rest of the soil.
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A few wrest subsistence of a kind from the thin topsoil, helped by a handful of wandering sheep.
PASSION IN THE PEAK
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Items on the list include skip hire, digger, rotavator, topsoil, compost, bark, spades, forks, shovels, trowels, pickaxes, watering cans, trees, flowers, shrubs and vegetables.
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After excavation, a thin layer of topsoil was replaced and some woody seedlings planted.
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In areas with heavy clay soil, add a layer of lightly structured topsoil.
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Of course, there are several biofueled options that use these same fuel resources much more efficiently and actually have the potential to increase topsoil and capture carbon dioxide in the process.
Rebekah and Stephen Hren: Since We've Made Tortillas Expensive, Let's at Least Use Biofuels Wisely
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“add is that properly-rotated cattle or bison eating grass actually *add* an inch of topsoil to the earth each year.”
A better way to die? | The Blog of Michael R. Eades, M.D.
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Topsoil has been placed on the verges in preparation for the landscaping.
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Until the Aswan Dam plugged her up, the Nile River flooded every year, spreading her chocolate waters across the land of Egypt, depositing the rich sediment of eroded topsoil from the heart of Africa to fuel another year's productivity in the fields.
Boing Boing
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The first step in the mining is removing the overburden - the topsoil, muskeg, sand, clay and gravel - that covers the deposits.
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I use the same soil for all stages of poinsettia growth, made up of equal parts of compost and sandy topsoil sifted together with several handfuls of superphosphate added to each bushel of mixture.
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One set of gardens concerns landforms made from sand, gravel, topsoil and turf sculpted into sharply edged curves.
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It goes beyond logic and common sense that anyone can think corn ethanol ‘renewable’ when its production is completely dependent upon the consumption of unrenewable resources - from fossil fuels, to water, to fertile Corn Belt topsoil.
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Furthermore, in cultivated soils, dense compact subsoils frequently underlie the loosened topsoil.
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Where a lawn is involved, cut away the turf and loose topsoil.
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But uncomfortable as dust-storms may be for town and city dwellers, by far their worst effect is the stripping of topsoil from Australia's arable land.
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Vetiver grass lines terraces in the gardens, to trap valuable topsoil in the beds.
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As the air eagerly escaped from its chamber, it liberated two hundred and fifty cubic meters of topsoil from the grip of the artificial gravity.
365 tomorrows » 2009 » October : A New Free Flash Fiction SciFi Story Every Day
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The dusty surface of our home wouldn't support any plantlife initially, but biochemistry has helped the gardener grow topsoil over the years, and fertilised the land.
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The soil was purposely left firm to minimize trencher and sub-surface equipment damage while all other excavation and topsoil transporting were taking place.
