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[ UK /stɹˈe‍ɪn/ ]
[ US /ˈstɹeɪn/ ]
VERB
  1. separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements
    sift the flour
  2. use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity
    Don't strain your mind too much
    He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro
  3. rub through a strainer or process in an electric blender
    puree the vegetables for the baby
  4. alter the shape of (something) by stress
    His body was deformed by leprosy
  5. remove by passing through a filter
    filter out the impurities
  6. to exert much effort or energy
    straining our ears to hear
  7. become stretched or tense or taut
    the rope strained when the weight was attached
    the bodybuilder's neck muscles tensed
  8. test the limits of
    You are trying my patience!
  9. cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious
    he got a phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up
NOUN
  1. an effortful attempt to attain a goal
  2. injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain
  3. an intense or violent exertion
  4. (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
  5. (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
    a new strain of microorganisms
  6. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species
    he experimented on a particular breed of white rats
    he created a new strain of sheep
  7. the act of singing
    with a shout and a song they marched up to the gates
  8. the general meaning or substance of an utterance
    although I disagreed with him I could follow the tenor of his argument
  9. (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress
    the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him
    his responsibilities were a constant strain
  10. difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension
    she endured the stresses and strains of life
    he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger
  11. a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence
    she was humming an air from Beethoven

How To Use strain In A Sentence

  • Assuming that 15 pound breaking strain line is used, an angler using monofilament might have to use a six or eight ounce sinker and use a 20 lb class rod to carry that sinker weight.
  • I found it a bit of a strain making conversation with her.
  • Now that I think about it, direct property distraint was a recognized means of compelling welchers to fulfill their obligations in the quasi-anarchic Brehon laws of Celtic Ireland, even if it was a case of tenants or debtors going after landlords or creditors. Shameless Self-promotion Sunday #30
  • He was still very young, especially by Drow standards, but his smile had given way to an expression of restraint, and his little arms and legs had grown long and thick.
  • However, the emphasis on structural constraints and formal controls provides only a partial view.
  • Allow the soup to sit for at least half an hour and then strain out all the vegetables to leave a clear broth. Times, Sunday Times
  • Immunoproteomics, a powerful tool for studying antigens at the proteomic level, allowed a comparative investigation of the immunogenicity of capsulate and non-capsulate strains of L. garvieae for vaccine development.
  • If we fail to develop emotional intelligence, or cannot control or restrain our emotions, we will lose our intellectual ability to think, reason and live rationally and intelligently. Dr T.P.Chia 
  • The amount of strain that measuring the heights of all admitted children puts on the medical and nursing staff should not be underestimated.
  • Migration into the cities is putting a strain on already stretched resources.
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