pleochroism

NOUN
  1. the phenomenon of different colors appearing when certain crystals are viewed from different directions
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How To Use pleochroism In A Sentence

  • This colour variation is pleochroism (strictly trichroism in biaxial minerals).
  • Iceland-spar is extensively used in the construction of Nicol's prisms for polariscopes, polarizing microscopes and saccharimeters, and of dichroscopes for testing the pleochroism of gem-stones. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary"
  • Optically, purple apatite commonly shows slight bluish to reddish pleochroism.
  • These produced iolite gems with excellent transparency and pleochroism; they weighed 0.5, 1.0, and 1.49 carats.
  • Biotite shows the same pleochroism as in the granodiorite.
  • Biotite occurs as interstitial grains with strong pleochroism from light yellowish-green to dark brown.
  • Biotite, containing haloes, 223; pleochroism of, 235; intensified pleochroism in halo, 235. The Birth-Time of the World and Other Scientific Essays
  • Such an effect is called pleochroism, and crystals which show variations in their colour when viewed from different angles, or by transmitted light, are called pleochroic, or pleochromatic -- from two Greek words signifying "to colour more. The Chemistry, Properties and Tests of Precious Stones
  • Because of Iolite's pleochroism (it appears a different color depending on the angle of the light), they could look through the mineral to determine the sun's exact position and navigate accurately. De.lirio.us
  • Cordierite is often referred to as dichorite because of its strong pleochroism, which produces gemstones that appear to change shades of color, depending on the viewing angle.
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