How To Use Peritoneal In A Sentence
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The clinico-pathological features of this model resemble human peritoneal carcinomatosis.
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The omentum, peritoneal ligaments, and celiac vessel and its tributaries provide additional support.
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At first the pancreas is directed upward and backward between the two layers of the dorsal mesogastrium, which give to it a complete peritoneal investment, and its surfaces look to the right and left.
XI. Splanchnology. 2j. The Pancreas
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These findings strongly support the origin of the tumor from heterotopic retroperitoneal rests of the adrenal gland.
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A peritoneal dialysis catheter is placed under sterile conditions.
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From an anatomical and surgical point of view, the rectum begins at the peritoneal reflection.
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Objective To summarize the preliminary experiences and clinical effects of laparoscopic extraperitoneal herniorrhaphy(TEP).
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There was invasion of the epineurium of retroperitoneal nerves, but no direct invasion of retroperitoneal or inguinal lymph nodes by the tumor.
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The clinico-pathological progression pattern was very similar to patients of advanced gastric cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis.
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Most bladder ruptures are extraperitoneal with intraperitoneal ruptures resulting from blunt trauma to a distended bladder or iatrogenic causes.
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There were no signs of Bleeding into the peritoneal cavity nor of pneumothorax, But the head and neck became increasingly cyanosed and the jugular veins considerably distended.
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The concept of autointoxication gains support from several case studies suggesting hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are effective in the treatment of psoriasis.
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The returned dialysate contained between 2.6 mEq / L and 14 mEq / L of lactate in one study, and the calculated lactate clearance by peritoneal dialysis averaged 21 mL / min in another.
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After anesthesia with pentobarbital sodium (70 mg/kg, intraperitoneal), each animal's trachea, carotid artery, and jugular vein were cannulated.
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The case was clinically unusual in that the picture of a pseudoleukemia was presented, with demonstration at autopsy of great hyperplasia of retroperitoneal lymph nodes and grossly visible islands of lymphoid hyperplasia in liver and spleen.
The Journal of Abnormal Psychology
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Primary retroperitoneal tumors may attach to the renal capsule or invade the kidney and, therefore, appear clinically as a primary renal tumor.
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The superficial branch of the cystic artery runs along the peritoneal surface of the left side of the gallbladder.
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Objective : To probe into the operation method and clinical result of extraperitoneal laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.
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An exploratory laparotomy revealed large amounts of free air and purulent fluid in the peritoneal cavity, a liver with multiple large masses, and multiple tumor nodules in the small intestinal wall and in the mesentery.
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Intraperitoneal carcinomatosis is cancer that has spread throughout the peritoneal cavity.
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a small risk of a similar cancer known as peritoneal cancer.
Blisstree
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A joint British-Canadian trial of the new technique, known as intraperitoneal chemotherapy, will be launched at Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry.
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Peritoneal Recesses or Fossæ (retroperitoneal fossæ).
XI. Splanchnology. 2e. The Abdomen
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A retroperitoneal lesion was dissected that appeared to be an abnormally large tail of the pancreas.
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She had a laparotomy for resection of bilateral ovarian endometriomas, resection and fulguration of peritoneal implants, and presacral neurectomy.
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The same statement and explanation may be made regarding the distribution of pain receptors for physical contact within the parenchyma of the liver, the gall-bladder, the abdominal viscera, the spleen, the heart, the lungs, the retroperitoneal tissue, the deep tissue of the back, the vertebræ, and in certain portions of the spinal cord.
The Origin and Nature of the Emotions: Miscellaneous Papers
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Iatrogenic factors were another aspect impacting the gastrointestinal symptoms in peritoneal dialysis patients, including the pre-dialytic therapy and adjuvant therapy during peritoneal dialysis.
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We detected no differences in the composition of fatty acids in furcular fat, subcutaneous fat, and intraperitoneal fat.
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The contamination, which first came to light last month, involves endotoxins, or harmful substances released from bacteria, in peritoneal dialysis solutions sold under the names Dianeal, Extraneal and Nutrineal.
Baxter's Irish Dialysis Production Issue Not Resolved
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Data obtained from the test reflect the magnitude of intraperitoneal contamination by intestinal bacteria.
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In his study of hernias, an area of prodigious research and invention during surgery's transitional period, Arnaud devotes several paragraphs to imagining the hernial sac as it penetrates the peritoneal membrane.
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The patient has a tube inserted through the abdominal wall into the peritoneal cavity, and this remains in place on a semi-permanent basis.
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When the peritoneum is eaten through it is called perforation, for it means that there is an opening into the peritoneal cavity, and, unless the cavity is cut into, cleaned and properly drained death will take place in a very short time.
Appendicitis
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Additionally, technically speaking the gonads - male or female are by definition ALWAYS in the abdomen because they are intraperitoneal.
All else being equal.
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Transition of peritoneal mesothelial cells to a mesenchymal phenotype plays an integral role in the angiogenic and fibrotic changes seen in the peritoneum of patients receiving long-term peritoneal dialysis.
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The ampulla or dilated intraperitoneal part of the rectum can be recognized at this level.
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Twenty one cases of recurrent inguinal hernia were repaired with preperitoneal marlex mesh.
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The intraoperative appearance suggested peritoneal carcinomatosis, and the patient underwent a total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and omentectomy.
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Microscopically, sections from the retroperitoneal masses consisted of spindle cell proliferation involving the lymph node and extending into adjoining soft tissue.
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To help safeguard against infections that can cause PlD, as well as additional ectopic pregnancies, your doctor should prescribe an antibiotic as soon as your problem is diagnosed, and add one hundred to two hundred milliliters (ml) of dextran 70 (brand name Hyskon) to your peritoneal cavity (the area surrounding your fallopian tube) as soon as the surgery is completed.
Getting Pregnant
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In one instance damage particularly affecting the lumbo-sacral cord occurred, but this was complicated by signs of irritation of the anterior crural and obturator nerves, as the result of retro-peritoneal hæmorrhage and injury to the psoas muscle.
Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre
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A layer of the "peritoneal" membrane extends from the posterior edge of the muscular expansion which lies between the shell-muscles and from the upper wall of the dilatation of the vena cava, and passes upwards and backwards like a diaphragm to the under surfaces of the gizzard and liver.
Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society - Vol. 3 Zoology
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One patient who received enoxaparin died of retroperitoneal bleeding 40 days after surgery.
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Intraperitoneal injection of xenogeneic cells resulted in the development of an immune response as tested by ELISA.
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The step-up approach consisted of percutaneous drainage followed, if necessary, by minimally invasive retroperitoneal necrosectomy.
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“Receiving treatment by way of intravenous, intraperitoneal or intrathecal chemotherapy;”
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Nutritional status of chronic peritoneal dialysis patients : Correlation of biochemical parameters with anthropometry and nutrient intake.
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In an attempt to fix the gut in place, malrotation is inariably accompanied by malfixation in the form of peritoneal (Ladd) bands.
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The greater omentum (omentum majus; great omentum; gastrocolic omentum) is the largest peritoneal fold.
XI. Splanchnology. 2e. The Abdomen
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If no cells are present in this peritoneal mucous, the prognosis is excellent.
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Conclusions Laparoscopic total extraperitoneal hernia repair without the use of the balloon dissector is feasible, safe and effective.
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Objectives To explore the clinical effects for peritoneal colostomy in the treatment of anorectum carcinoma.
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Such rebound tenderness is a sign of peritoneal irritation.
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Peritoneal tuberculosis occurs in three forms: wet type with ascitis, dry type with adhesions, and fibrotic type with omental thickening and loculated ascites.
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The success rates of peritoneal carcinomatosis formation were 100% (12/12), 91. 7% (11/12) and 58. 3% (7/12), respectively, for Groups A, B and C (P = 0.019, A versus C; P = 0.077, B versus C; P = 0.500, A versus B, Fisher's exact test).
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Radiation of the pain to the back indicating retroperitoneal invasion of the splanchnic nerve plexus by the tumour occurs in a quarter of patients.
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The peritoneal cavity gives off a large diverticulum, the omental bursa, which is situated behind the stomach and adjoining structures; the neck of communication between the cavity and the bursa is termed the epiploic foramen (foramen of Winslow).
XI. Splanchnology. 2e. The Abdomen
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The most effective one causes endocardial or retroperitoneal fibrosis in rare cases.
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The most common type is the retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenomas, which are benign cystic tumors characterized by a large unilocular or multilocular cyst.
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For rational behavior analysis the animals were given 2.5 mg/kg D-amphetamine intraperitoneally and their rotational behavior was monitored over a 90 min period using the TSE rotameter system (Bad Homburg, Germany).
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In ascites due to tuberculous peritonitis and peritoneal carcinomatosis, lymphocytes predominate.
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The prostate gland is enclosed in a prostatic capsule and surrounded by extraperitoneal connective tissue.
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Pulmonary complications, such as pleural effusion, result from retroperitoneal transudation of fluid from the swollen pancreas.
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When this gradient is less than 1.1, etiologies other than portal hypertension should be considered, most commonly peritoneal carcinomatosis or abdominal tuberculosis.
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Although parts of the dorsal mesogastrium adhere to the posterior abdominal wall, the spleen remains an intraperitoneal organ.
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In the human embryo the lymph sacs from which the lymphatic vessels are derived are six in number; two paired, the jugular and the posterior lymph-sacs; and two unpaired, the retroperitoneal and the cisterna chyli.
VIII. The Lymphatic System. 1. Introduction
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Autopsies of patients who died of dengue haemorrhagic fever show diffuse petechial haemorrhages in most organs and serous effusions of pericardial, peritoneal, and pleural spaces.
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Patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery combined with intraperitoneal chemotherapy are required to be in the lithotomy position for many hours.
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The peritoneal is the lining of the inside wall of the abdomen.
Blisstree
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From an anatomical and surgical point of view, the rectum begins at the peritoneal reflection.
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Use the Giemsa staining method to detect the mouses peritoneal macrophages phagocytosis function.
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We report a case of prostate adenocarcinoma, diagnosed 9 years earlier, in a patient who presented with intestinal obstruction due to extensive omental and peritoneal metastatic disease.
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For example, it is unclear how these superficial peritoneal lesions would give rise to infertility, especially if they were distant from the fimbria of the tubes or ovaries.
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The lymphocele is internally drained into the peritoneal cavity by excising a segment of peritoneum.
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She had a laparotomy for resection of bilateral ovarian endometriomas, resection and fulguration of peritoneal implants, and presacral neurectomy.
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The effect of peritoneal dialysis with three kinds of dialytic fluid was studied.
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In cases of resistant, life-threatening hypercalcemia, hemodialysis against a low-calcium dialysate is more effective than peritoneal dialysis in lowering serum calcium levels.
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The nature of the solid tumors varied from numerous small nodules spreading throughout the mesentery and peritoneal lining to a single, large mass.
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Peritoneal toilet functions as a surgical adjunct to controlling the initial, proximate source of peritoneal infection
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To study the effects of a primary immune response to T-cell dependent antigens on central serotonin(-HT)metabolism, keyhole limpet hemocyanin(KLH)was administered intraperitoneally to F male rats.
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These were treated with changes in his peritoneal dialysate, Kayexalate, and anti-hypertensive medication and he had no residual problems.
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By the fourth day the patient’s CPK had gone up to 44,672 U/L and he had developed progressive non-oliguric renal failure with necessitated peritoneal and hemodialysis on a total of five occasions.
I’ll see your ketoacidosis and raise you a renal failure | The Blog of Michael R. Eades, M.D.
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peritoneal cancer
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It is thought that painful lesions are those that involve peritoneal surfaces innervated by peripheral spinal nerves, not those innervated by the autonomic nervous system.
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In women with peritoneal carcinomatosis or malignant ascites, treatment for ovarian cancer is instituted if the CA 125 level is elevated.
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Bronner C, Landry Y The effect of cromoglycate and of natural flavonoids on histamine release from peritoneal rat mast cells induced by compound 48/80 and ionophore
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Adrenocortical carcinosarcoma is a rare malignancy that adds to the differential diagnostic considerations for a retroperitoneal epithelioid malignancy.
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Hepatoma-bearing rats receiving intraperitoneal injections of menadione (10 mg / 2mL weekly for four weeks) demonstrated an increased survival rate of 60 days compared to 17 days for controls (five of 16 lived longer than controls).
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Complications include rupture of the cyst into the peritoneal cavity, which results in urticaria, anaphylactic shock, eosinophilia, and implantation into the omentum and other viscera.
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The two uteruses had a common cervix; the anterior of the two organs had no adnexa, though there were lateral peritoneal ligaments; it had become pregnant. ''
Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine
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By means of osmosis, the high concentration of sugar in the solution draws wastes, chemicals and extra water from the tiny blood vessels in your peritoneal membrane into the solution.
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But to provide some detail for you, a working person without insurance presents at the emergency department with 10 on 10 abdominal pain spitting up blood, and learns that they have an inoperable stage 5 retroperitoneal soft tissue cancer, with mets to the lung.
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Notably, the peritoneal cavity was dry and was not distended with gas.
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There was no significant lymphadenopathy of the pelvic and retroperitoneal lymph nodes.
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Objective To investigate how to promote the positive rate of pleuroperitoneal fluid examination.
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Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of dialytic ultrafiltration and intraperitoneal reinfusion in cirrhotic patients with liver cancer and intractable bloody ascites.
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Conclusions The prognosis of the patients with epithelial ovarian cancer may be influenced by age, stage, residual tumor, retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy and the number of courses of chemotherapy.
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We report two cases of broncho- pleural fistula resulting from trans - diaphragmatic migration of the distal catheter of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt.
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Conclusion: The results indicate that placement of peritoneal drainage after appendectomy may increase wound infection rate.
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The mesothelium consists of a single layer of flattened to cuboidal cells forming the epithelial lining of the serous cavities of the body including the peritoneal, pericardial and pleural cavities.
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First large animal model of peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastric cancer has been established by laparotomic orthotopic injection of VX2 cancer cells into the submucosal layer of the stomach, providing a more suitable model for surgical interventional studies.
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“I believe this is the kidney, but I could be wrong,” she murmured, staring at the glut of tissue inside the retroperitoneal cavity.
Body of Knowledge
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One of the H pylori negative patients was on maintenance haemodialysis and eight were on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
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Primary retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenoma is an uncommon tumor found exclusively in women.
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“Receiving treatment by way of intravenous, intraperitoneal or intrathecal chemotherapy;”
Why we should believe Nick Clegg when he promises to restore liberties stolen by Labour
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The advantages of this repair were the lack of significant dissection of the preperitoneal space and the rapid placement of the prosthesis.
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This study was to establish a stable rabbit peritoneal carcinomatosis model of gastric cancer using VX2 tumor, and analyze the clinico-pathological features.
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We did Chi Gong, went in for peritoneal taps every 10 days (extracting from his stomach cavity 5 to 6 liters of ascites fluid buildup each time), meditated, kept a healer busy 20 to 30 hours a week, interviewed oncologists looking for specific chemotropic agents to knock out his tumors, took saunas, and maintained a very positive state of mind.
Dal LaMagna: My Friend, Derek Lamb
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My pancreas is a retroperitoneal organ that serves two functions.
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The concern is that additional fluid would cause further distension and leakage of bowel contents into the peritoneal cavity.
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A procedure known as heated intraoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy was developed by at the Washington Cancer Institute.
Balkinization
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Two cases where the opening looked so free that one almost thought the wound could be regarded as a lumbar colotomy did badly; in both infection of the pleura took place, besides extension of suppuration into the retro-peritoneal areolar tissue.
Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre
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At our institution, radical proximal gastrectomy, splenectomy, partial pancreatectomy, left adrenalectomy, and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection were performed.
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It is characterized by a massive transudation of a protein-rich fluid from the vascular compartment into the peritoneal, pleural, or, to a lesser extent, pericardial cavities.
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Previous disorders of the testes, such as cryptorchidism or spermatic cord torsion, or a history of inguinal, scrotal, or retroperitoneal surgery, are associated with subfertility.
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Two weeks later, gastroperitoneal symptoms presented, and as the stick was located, gastrotomy was proposed; the patient, however, would not consent to an operation.
Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine
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In double lesion, anterior extraperitoneal approach in 3 cases, L4,5 received intervertebral disk replacement and L5S1 received single PDN replacement.
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January also brought enthusiastic endorsement by the National Cancer Institute of an older technique -- called intraperitoneal (IP) therapy -- as the new standard of care for advanced ovarian cancer.
Breast and Ovarian Cancer: New Hopes, Longer Life
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Data obtained from the test reflect the magnitude of intraperitoneal contamination by intestinal bacteria.
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Although this complication is unlikely to cause overt clinical problems it may result in diagnostic confusion particularly with peritoneal malignancy.
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Collagenous - collagen fiber predominates Depending on the amount of collagen fiber - subdivided into: a. Loose - also called as "Areolar tissue" - with numerous potential spaces which can be distended by fluid, blood or pus; found in the papillary layer of dermis, hypodermis, serosal linings of the peritoneal and pleural cavities, pia mater of spinal cord, endomysium of muscles, endoneurium of nerves b.
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Notably, the peritoneal cavity was dry and was not distended with gas.
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Two weeks after submucosal cancer cells injection in Group A, ulcerative gastric cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis showed typical VX2 tumor pathology, with widespread intraperitoneal metastatic nodules, bloody ascites and perspicuous pulmonary metastases.
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The treatment is formally called cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, or Hipec.
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At our institution, radical proximal gastrectomy, splenectomy, partial pancreatectomy, left adrenalectomy, and retroperitoneal lymph node dissection were performed.
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In certain parts of the abdominal cavity there are recesses of peritoneum forming culs-de-sac or pouches, which are of surgical interest in connection with the possibility of the occurrence of retroperitoneal herniæ.
XI. Splanchnology. 2e. The Abdomen
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One, the phrenicolienal ligament, is derived from the peritoneum, where the wall of the general peritoneal cavity comes into contact with the omental bursa between the left kidney and the spleen; the lienal vessels pass between its two layers (Fig. 1039).
XI. Splanchnology. 4g. The Spleen
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Biopsy from a peritoneal granuloma showed caseation necrosis and acid-fast bacilli.
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A cystic peritoneal mass was also noted, which was removed.
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A peritoneal sac protrudes through the hiatus into the mediastinum next to the esophagus.
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Computed tomographic scans of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis revealed hepatosplenomegaly and several small retroperitoneal lymph nodes.
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The two cavities in the general mesoderm unite on the ventral aspect of the gut and form the pleuro-peritoneal cavity, which becomes continuous with the remains of the extra-embryonic celom around the umbilicus; the two cavities in the pericardial area rapidly join to form a single pericardial cavity, and this from two lateral diverticula extend caudalward to open into the pleuro-peritoneal cavity (Fig. 54).
I. Embryology. 13. Development of the Body Cavities
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In order to increase awareness and identify potential diagnostic pitfalls, we report the ninth case of non-functioning adrenocortical carcinosarcoma in a 45-year-old man who presented with worsening epigastric pain and a left large retroperitoneal mass in close proximity to the body/tail of pancreas and third portion of the duodenum with displacement of the kidney without parenchymal invasion and multiple liver nodules detected by computed tomographic scan.
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The patient was started on heparin, and a percutaneous, ultrasound-guided needle core biopsy of the retroperitoneal mass was performed.
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Data obtained from the test reflect the magnitude of intraperitoneal contamination by intestinal bacteria.
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Radiolabeled colloid injected into the peritoneal cavity can be used to demonstrate the communication between the peritoneal and pleural space.
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Objective To establish a modified enzymatic disaggregation method to isolate human peritoneal mesothelial cells in order to establish a invasion model of peritoneal metastasis in vitro .
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The peritoneal cavity gives off a large diverticulum, the omental bursa, which is situated behind the stomach and adjoining structures; the neck of communication between the cavity and the bursa is termed the epiploic foramen (foramen of Winslow).
XI. Splanchnology. 2e. The Abdomen
