How To Use peridotite In A Sentence
- Diamonds sometimes contain minute inclusions of the minerals garnet, olivine, and pyroxene, which indicate formation in two major mantle rock-types, peridotite and eclogite.
- They comprise at least six large bodies which range in composition from peridotite cumulates through gabbros and norites to syenites, although the full compositional spectrum is not present in each intrusion.
- The spinels have low Mg number in comparison with Alpine-type peridotites, suggesting hydrothermal alteration in which Cr is preferentially retained in spinel.
- Enstatite occurs in plutonic basic and ultrabasic rocks such as peridotite and norite, and also in some high-grade metamorphic rocks.
- Field relations also rule out a direct genetic link between mantle peridotites and upper crustal rocks exposed on the island.
- The trace elements analysis shows that limburgite is the product of partially melting of mantle peridotite and diagenesis did not undergo the crustal contamination.
- Its lower part displays alternating bands of peridotite, pyroxenite, and dunite, but dunite is dominant throughout most (and especially the upper part) of the unit.
- Besides the dyke swarms, the northern section is composed mainly of serpentinised peridotite and gabbro masses, although there are small areas of extrusive volcanic rocks. MacQuarie Island, Australia
- The basalt, inferred to be of Miocene age, appears to be an alkali basalt that contains xenoliths of ultramafic rocks (peridotite and pyroxenite) up to a few centimeters in size.
- The mantle is thought to be made up mostly of peridotite, a type of rock composed of iron, magnesium, silicon, and oxygen.