[
UK
/pˈɛntəʊz/
]
NOUN
- any monosaccharide sugar containing five atoms of carbon per molecule
How To Use pentose In A Sentence
- A nitrogenous molecule, either a PYRIMIDINE or a PURINE, that combines with a pentose sugar and phosphoric acid to form a nucleotide, the fundamental unit of nucleic acids.
- This is an important point since this enzyme plays an essential role in the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway and, therefore, in plant metabolism.
- He also obtained a gummy substance which, on hydrolysis, gave rise to a reducing sugar; and as it gave mucic acid and furfurol on oxidation, he concluded that it was a compound of pentose and galactose. All About Coffee
- The spontaneous decomposition of Amadori compounds to more reactive sugars in vivo, including tetroses, pentoses, and 3-deoxyglucosone, provides a mechanism for generating reactive intermediates under physiological conditions and for propagating damage to protein as a result of glycation of proteins by glucose in vivo.
- The non-metabolizable pentose, xylose, and glucose were used to induce a state of hyperosmolality, which was absent in those animals which received iso-osmolar infusions (0.29 M xylose). Recently Uploaded Slideshows
- Mucilage, consisting of polysaccharides containing hexose and pentose sugars and uronic acids, is secreted by root cells as the root grows through the soil.
- Zymomonas integrant possess the ability to ferment pentose into ethanol.
- The salvage pathways combine adenine with a pentose to alter the adenosine nucleotide pool inventory.
- In fact as much as 10% of glucose consumption, by erythrocytes, may be mediated by the pentose phosphate pathway.
- Therefore a ring opening step will be the first step catalyzed by isomerases for any pentose or hexose substrate. Irwin Rose - Autobiography