How To Use Labialize In A Sentence
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This is also the point at which labialized stops first surface in the language.
Archive 2008-07-01
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As for *h3, it may have been labialized, although other labial(ized) phonemes do not seem to cause o-coloring (at least not consistently).
PIE Uvulars: A revised solution of their origin
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However, labialized stops, palatalized stops and now ejectives seem to me to be purely imaginative overkill, based on nothing concrete.
A new value for Minoan 'd'
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Tropylium: "You've probably covered this somewhere before, but, any particular reason you reconstruct *H3 as a labialized glottal, not uvular like *H2?
Update of my "Diachrony of Pre-IE" document
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In fact, it represents an ejective velar stop; the combinations represent a glottalized velar fricative and labialized versions of the first two.
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However, labialized stops, palatalized stops and now ejectives seem to me to be purely imaginative overkill, based on nothing concrete.
A new value for Minoan 'd'
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You've probably covered this somewhere before, but, any particular reason you reconstruct *H3 as a labialized glottal, not uvular like *H2?
Update of my "Diachrony of Pre-IE" document
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Rob: "As for *h3, it may have been labialized, although other labial(ized) phonemes do not seem to cause o-coloring (at least not consistently).
PIE Uvulars: A revised solution of their origin
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I propose that the unstressed pretonic syllable *qaw- in the Proto-Semitic word was already misheard as a labialized creaky-voiced velar *gʷ when it was borrowed into Mid IE.
Ejective or Pharyngealized Stops in Proto-Semitic?
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My phonology isn't much different in Mid IE than in PIE, save for the addition of labialized dental stops and sibilants and the absence of a phonemic plain/uvular contrast or palatal/plain for you traditionalists out there.
Update of my "Diachrony of Pre-IE" document
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If this ablaut preceded Centralization, we would find verb stems alternating between labialized (eg. *kʷ) and non-labialized consonants (eg. *k).
Updating my Pre-IE pdf (already!)
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The labialized non-labial consonant, resulting from the deletion of a rounded vowel in a reduced open syllable, may trigger rounding harmony in the following epenthetic vowel.
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However, my explanation is that, unlike other labialized phonemes in PIE, *h₃ was an aspirate and therefore particularly prone to erosion compared to the more acoustically salient labialized stops: *kʷ, *gʷ and *ghʷ.
PIE Uvulars: A revised solution of their origin
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However, since Centralization and the concommitant transfer of labialization from the vowel to the neighbouring consonant is naturally heavily dependant on vocalism, I would have to oppose i-umlaut at the Proto-Steppe stage unless you can find a different formulation of Centralization that works to explain the rise of labialized consonants in PIE.
Updating my Pre-IE pdf (already!)
