How To Use Hybridization In A Sentence
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Cross-species hybridization studies using human chromosome paints as probes reveal extensive homology.
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Indeed, if sequence divergence decreases hybridization signal, these genes should have more frequently appeared overexpressed than unexpressed.
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To avoid false negatives, in each FISH experiment the same hybridization mixture, with combined probes, was used in slides made from different species.
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This can be remedied by hybridization, that is, hybridization of modal logics enables the formulation of uniform tableau, Gentzen, and natural deduction systems for wide classes of logics.
Hybrid Logic
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In this study, we developed a procedure for isolating the in vivo apical and basal cells of the two-celled proembryo from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), and then performed a comparative transcriptome analysis of the two cells by suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) combined with macroarray screening.
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The expression of Djhox#1053 in X-ray irradiated planarians cut two days after irradiation, was tested by whole mount in situ hybridization.
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The result is that the overall hybridization creates a continuous pi orbital that encompasses the entire benzene ring.
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The terminal fragment hybridization method reported here could overcome this difficulty, and the restriction map can be elucidated easily by using labe...
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This applies globally as well as locally: despite continuous, near-global sympatry between domestic dogs and wolves, hybridization has hardly occurred and only one mtDNA type is shared.
Archive 2006-10-01
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High-level amplification was revealed by comparative genomic hybridization.
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Evans MI, Klinger KW, Isada NB, Shook D, Holzgreve W, McGuire N, Johnson MP: Rapid prenatal diagnosis by fluorescent in situ hybridization of chorionic villi: an adjunct to long term culture and karyotype.
Prenatal Diagnosis
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The effects of pollen mentor, growth regulator and embryo culture on interspecific hybridization of Prunus mume are studied.
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The cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) was transferred into leaf mustard by inter varietal hybridization and subsequent backcrosses cms donor as using tuber mustard.
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Genetic mapping studies provide insight into the pattern and extent of genetic incompatibilities affecting hybridization between closely related species.
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Methods:Using digoxigenin-labeled probe, 75 sera of known or unknown etiology, and 17 blood donors were detected by dot blot hybridization.
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The duplicated genetic material in the polyploids facilitates hybridization and introgression among different polyploid species leading to the production of recombinant genomes that barely can be formed at the diploid level.
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In situ hybridization to polytene chromosomes confirmed that each insertion was in a typical euchromatic, banded region.
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Every vegetable you eat is the product of hybridization, which is just a primitive - and inefficient - form of genetic modification.
Seven answers from ...
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By in situ hybridization, MnSOD mRNA can be detected in arterioles, septal tips of alveolar ducts, endothelial cells, and in pleural mesothelium of hyperoxia-exposed rats.
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They certainly don't want us to eat genetically engineered food (though they themselves are certainly eating hybrid vegetables, forgetting that hybridization is a simply a primitive form of genetic engineering).
I don't always agree ...
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This spatial isolation appears to be an effective barrier to hybridization.
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The hybridization occurred shortly after the two lineages diverged (old hybridization).
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allopolyploids are generated by hybridization between two related species. the hybrid is sterile. however, sometimes chromosomal doubling occurs, restoring fertility. if the two parental species are diploid, the resulting allopolyploid is called allotetraploid.
Lynn Margulis: "Definitely a Darwinist" - The Panda's Thumb
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Actually, there is no good evidence for this, and in a recent study of Italian wolves Verardi et al. (2006) found the two to have distinct gene pools, that hybridization had occurred only very rarely, and that introgressive hybridization between the two is so limited that it doesn’t pose a threat to the genetic integrity of the wolf.
Archive 2006-10-01
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In contrast to an undiluted probe surface, the hybridization signals exhibited a tendency of monotonic decrease with increasing ionic strength.
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On the other hand, this hybridization can in its turn become a demon and effectively take possession of and try to control the interpretative agenda.
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Hybridization may result in sterile offspring because of the incompatibility of genes or enzyme systems inherited from two dissimilar species.
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Think about the crossbreeding and hybridization that farmers have been doing for hundreds of years, relying on instinct, trial and error, and luck to bring us things like tangelos, giant pumpkins, and burpless cucumbers.
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Los Angeles in the year 2106 is a garden of earthly delights where culture, cultivation, and technology merge as infranatural sites — a hybridization of infrastructure and nature.
NEW YEARS RESOLUTIONS from Jennifer Siegal | Inhabitat
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Plant biologists have long been comfortable with the notion that ‘good species’ can still exchange some genes via introgressive hybridization as have biologists concerned with hybrid zones.
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As is the condition in other unisexual vertebrates, the silver crucian carp probably has a hybridization origin.
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Here, we describe a resequencing approach that directs focus to genomic regions of high interest by combining hybridization-based purification of multi-megabase regions with sequencing on the Illumina Genome Analyzer (GA).
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Furthermore, based on the molecular hybridization, the reliability of GMOsdetection by DNA chip was highly increased.
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Interspecific or intergeneric hybridization, followed by chromosome doubling, can lead to the formation of new allopolyploid species.
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While intensive marijuana cultivation and hybridization is a rather recent phenomenon in the world (wine has a much longer and storied past) its goals are not purely for strength and strength alone.
Why do some food writers equate wine and pot? | Dr Vino's wine blog
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In their comprehensive and influential study of DNA hybridization, Sibley & Ahlquist (1990) supported gruiform monophyly, as did Livezey (1998) in a large study of morphological data, and Cracraft et al. (2004) on genetic data.
Archive 2006-11-01
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In addition to their importance for conservation, consequences of hybridization are of considerable import to evolutionary biology.
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If the blastomere is aneuploid, this molecular tool, called "fluorescence in situ hybridization," or FISH, will unmask it.
Delayed Childbearing
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Using immuno-histochemistry or in situ hybridization, i.e. analytical methods that palliate kidney heterogeneity, authors reported increased expression of putative markers in several kidney pathologies
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles
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Purebred dingos are becoming scarce, as domestic canine hybridization is polluting the gene pool.
Archive 2008-12-01
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Local hybridization between the mafic and felsic magmas is common.
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Visualization introgressive hybridization Pinus sylvestris Pinus uncinata Valais Canton, Switzerland, multivariate methods
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That's a possibility, but that's a separate issue at this point (though hybridization is an important element, especially in plants).
A Disclaimer for Behe?
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Natural hybridization and amphiploidy in the genus Tragopogon.
Yet another controversy - the Intelligent Deceiver - The Panda's Thumb
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Lin RY, Sullivan KM, Argenta PA, Lorenz HP, Adzick NS: Scarless human fetal skin repair is intrinsic to the fetal fibroblast and occurs in the absence of an inflammatory response: In situ hybridization and immunohistochemical studies.
CHOP scarless fetal wound healing publications
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These hybridization results show that the gene is expressed in two olfactory organs: the third antennal segment and the maxillary palp.
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Lines with trait of open bud was bred from the generations of interspecific hybridization mainly.
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Likewise, no known natural hybridization occurs between brook trout and lake trout, although hybrids of brook trout and lake trout, called splake, are readily produced in hatcheries.
Trout and Salmon of North America
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If the blastomere is aneuploid, this molecular tool, called "fluorescence in situ hybridization," or FISH, will unmask it.
Delayed Childbearing
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Through cross-breeding, hybridization and grafting, he introduced scores of new plant varieties, including: Shasta daisies; the "plumcot," a cross between the apricot and the plum; and spineless cacti.
Catholic Online > Daily Readings
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Mid-sagittal views of adult mouse cerebella with in situ hybridization images (left panels) and expression level analysis (right panels), as obtained from the Allen Brain Atlas.
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As these species are cross-incompatible, the only way to obtain such intergeneric hybrids is protoplast fusion and somatic hybridization.
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The occurrence of several crossable sympatric species from the genus Pinus in Asia has led to suggestions that some species arose as a result of hybridization.
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In the area of horticulture and pomology, the ability to use asexual reproduction after crossing opens a broad prospect in the application of distant hybridization.
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Hybridization was detected by a colour reaction.
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Progeny phage that produced clear plaques in the presence of IPTG and X-gal were analyzed by a differential oligonucleotide hybridization technique, as reported.
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Such changes in meristic characteristics would be expected from a hybridization with hatchery rainbow trout.
Trout and Salmon of North America
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The hybridization pattern indicates the genotype of the sample and is visualized using streptavidin-peroxidase and tetramethyl benzidine.
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The scientists can determine whether hybridization may be occurring in farmers' fields.
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This process of simplification and hybridization involves reduction of linguistic resources and restriction of use to such limited functions as trade.
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Detecting introgressive hybridization between free-ranging domestic dogs and wild wolves (Canis lupus) by admixture linkage disequalibrum analysis.
Archive 2006-10-01
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There are two basic breeding lines in cannabis hybridization: the wild species, Cannabis sativa, and a subspecies named indica.
Boutique buds: What underground mom-and-pop growers did while we debated legalization
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When native and introduced species hybridize, the conservation of native species implies developing a plan for preventing such hybridization.
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It is a hexaploid that is thought to be produced by two sequential hybridization events.
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Interspecific hybridization between Brassica juncea and Brassica oleracea var. aceaphala is very important for creating new types of rape and improving the existing varieties of Brassica napus.
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With porcine myoglobin genomic DNA fragment cloned in a cosmid as probe, the chromosome location of this gene was determined by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH).
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Conversely, it is well known that cracids can hybridize very easily in captivity, though natural hybridization has not been reported in the wild.
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This aberration was corroborated by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization, using a chromosome 18 pericentromeric probe, in the basaloid epithelial component of 7 of 11 pilomatricomas, including the index case.
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A pooling strategy, or bulked segregant analysis, was applied to increase screening efficiency and reduce the total number of microarray hybridizations
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To study the genetic changes in dedifferentiated liposarcomas, paired well-differentiated and dedifferentiated components of 29 tumors were analyzed separately by array-based comparative genomic hybridization.
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Dozens of new plant varieties produced through hybridization and other traditional methods of genetic improvement enter the marketplace each year.
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Darren says: "introgressive hybridization between the two is so limited that it doesn’t pose a threat to the genetic integrity of the wolf.
Ancestry and Reversion
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Darren: introgressive hybridization between the two is so limited that it doesn’t pose a threat to the genetic integrity of the wolf.
Cattle:aurochs::dogs:wolves?
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Hybridization signals were visualized by an autoradiogram and a bio-imaging analyser.
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In fact domestic dogs and wolves are (based on allozyme electrophoresis) further apart genetically than are leopards and jaguars, and (based on DNA hybridization) further apart than some bear species (Wayne et al. 1991).
Controversial origins of the domestic dog
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We then conducted competitive hybridization experiments of cDNAs between a head portion and the other body portion of planarians in order to screen genes specifically expressed in a planarian brain.
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This indicated on an average out of 11 pairs of chromosome around 9 pairs were able to associate normally This indicated the possibility of high recombination and thereby genetic introgression of desirable traits through hybridization between C. colocynths and established interspecific tumba derivatives.
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The diploid, the triploid and the pentaploid hybrids tested had the expected number of two, three and five rDNA hybridization sites, respectively.
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Cytogenetic effects in children and mothers exposed to air pollution assessed by the frequency of micronuclei and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH): ...
Should Obama Sign Tobacco Bill?
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Low levels of hybridization are also detectable in other regions of the spinal cord.
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First forward the anti - sequence hybridization to introduce a local optimization process.
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Sample workup, hybridization, and analysis were performed as described previously.
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Hybridization can be visualized by measuring color development on the blot when enzyme labels are used or by developing the radioactive blots onto autoradiographs.
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Although no hybridization between those species has been noted in the wild, Amazona species are known to hybridize in captivity.
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Our failure to detect maize chromatin by in situ hybridization may be an indication of somatic instability and chimerism in these individuals.
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Experimental hybridization has established that polecats, ferrets, Steppe polecats, and European mink are able to produce fertile hybrids.
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Whitley Strieber would argue, compellingly, that the "visitors" cherish us as repositories of what we can only call "souls"; alternatively, Budd Hopkins would insist, perhaps just as compellingly, that we're being harvested to serve a long-term hybridization program.
Archive 2006-06-01
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This difference might be taken to indicate that less admixture has occurred in Virginia, yet the genetic analysis revealed comparably high levels of hybridization.
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The hybridization is evidence that what appears to be separte species were really the same species, and merely variations on the basic design in the mind of the Intelligent Designer, just like Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston are variations of the same design, but members of the same species.
At What Level did this Evolve?
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The physical position of transgenes has been detected by fluorescent in situ hybridization in cereals such as barley, wheat, triticale, and oat.
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Breeders with bogus American shorthairs produced through illicit hybridization would be allowed to transfer their cats to this newly created amnesty breed.
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This process of simplification and hybridization involves reduction of linguistic resources and restriction of use to such limited functions as trade.
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Semi-congruent splits of an AFLP Neighbor Net link not only A. collina-4x to both diploid species, but some 4x individuals in a polymorphic population with mixed ploidy levels to A. setacea-2x on one hand and to A. collina-4x on the other, indicating allopolyploid speciation as well as hybridization across ploidal levels.
BioMed Central - Latest articles
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Because of maternal inheritance of chloroplasts, we attempted, when possible, to use landraces and cultivars derived from selections to avoid loss of chloroplast information from hybridization events.
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Specifically, we've shown that the hybridization of electronic wave functions of alloy constituents in HMAs makes it possible to enhance thermopower without much reduction of electric conductivity, which is not the case for conventional thermoelectric materials," he says.
RedOrbit News - Technology
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More recently, however, several cloned chromosome 4 genes have been localized using in situ hybridization.
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The assay can detect specific hybridization between single-stranded probes and non-denatured double-stranded targets to form triplexes, thus obviating the need to denature the targets.
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Lambros MB, Robertson D, Jones RL, Jones C, et al. (2007) Caveolin 1 is overexpressed and amplified in a subset of basal-like and metaplastic breast carcinomas: a morphologic, ultrastructural, immunohistochemical, and in situ hybridization analysis.
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles
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Specific genes are then identified and quantified by hybridization to a labelled DNA probe of a complementary sequence.
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Intergeneric-interploidy hybridization between Hylocereus species and S. megalanthus yielded triploids, pentaploids, hexaploids, and aneuploid hybrids.
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Incongruence among data sets can arise from various biological processes, including introgressive hybridization, recombination, and gene conversion.
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Mendel published the results of a study of hybridization of plants.
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The outcome of that hybridization is a hybrid, or hybridity.
Ishoo Wun
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They have found a way to use interspecific hybridization - that is, crosses between cultivated sunflowers and distant relatives that were difficult to impossible to make, until now.
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Specificity of these bonds was confirmed by hybridization.
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The estimated number of unmapped sites tested is based on the results of the gel blot hybridization for the 15-kb Pl-Rh reference clone.
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The unique chemical makeup provides PNA with unique hybridization characteristics.
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Therefore, wild rice often absorbs genes from cultivars through hybridization since the wild progenitor tends to be cross-pollinated with its surrounding cultivars.
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The aim of this study was to characterize the molecular basis of the oncogenicity of CH-ES1 cells, we looked for abnormal chromosomal copy number (by array Comparative Genomic Hybridization, aCGH) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
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Cyclic voltammetry was used to characterize the ssDNA immobilization and hybridization with its complementary DNA sequences by using methylene blue as indicator.
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These indications were suggestive of six previous hybridization events between the two native carnivores.
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The potential for hybridization is supported by the fact that the three species cross-fertilize in the lab.
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Standard cytogenetic analysis including preparation of karyotypes, metaphase and interphase based fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), high resolution single nucleotide polymorphism oligonucleotide based array (SNP array) analysis and mutation analysis of the INI1/SMARCB1 gene are available.
Cancer Cytogenetics Lab
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It is pointed out that histochemical and cytochemical studies of the hybrids compared with their parents are in urgent need for solving the problems dealing with hybridization of rice and kaoliang.