[
UK
/ɡlˈuːkəɡən/
]
NOUN
- a hormone secreted by the pancreas; stimulates increases in blood sugar levels in the blood (thus opposing the action of insulin)
How To Use glucagon In A Sentence
- Anterior pituitary function was investigated in five patients using glucagon, thyrotrophin releasing hormone, and gonadotrophin releasing hormone challenge.
- Like others of these peptides, glucagon is expressed in the brain stem and hypothalamic neurons.
- Possible modulators of growth include acetylcholine, dopamine, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, and glucagon.
- Glucagon stimulates the liver to produce glucose. Diabetes
- The classic interactions between receptors, G-protein transducer, and membrane-localized adenylate cyclase are illustrated below using the pancreatic hormone glucagon as an example.
- The enzyme activated by glucagon is glycogen phosphorylase.
- When insulin levels are sufficiently low to permit ketone-body production, increased glucagon levels further stimulate ketogenesis.
- Like insulin, glucagon lacks a plasma carrier protein, and like insulin its circulating half life is also about 5 minutes.
- The article, "Eating slowly increases the postprandial response of the anorexigenic gut hormone, Peptide YY and Glucagon like peptide-1," will appear in the January 2010 issue of Contact Information Newswise: Latest News
- In isolated enterocytes of black bullhead catfish, for instance, GLP - 1 application leads to substantial and dose-dependent increases in the capacity for glucose transport, as does exposure of the cells to glucagon.