How To Use Empiricist In A Sentence
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By incorporating elements of the classical empiricist epistemology of John Locke, this progressive principle has become transformed into the extremely popular position known as constructivism, according to which each student in a classroom constructs his or her own individual body of understandings even when all in the group are given what appears to be the same stimulus or educational experience.
Philosophy of Education
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In the writings of the logical empiricists this view was closely allied to a sceptical attitude concerning the ontological status of the unobservable things postulated by scientific theories.
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Borrowing heavily from Western empiricist thought, these intellectuals attacked all forms of traditional Chinese teachings, ritual, and institutions.
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The Cyrenaics are notable mainly for their empiricist and skeptical epistemology and their sensualist hedonism.
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Mr. Chu is an empiricist: “There are a variety of mashing techniques that will take you to smooth and creamy, but the handheld mixer, used quickly to avoid overbeating and overdeveloping the potato starch, is best.”
One Big Table
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Aristotle was a thoroughgoing ‘empiricist’ in two senses of that slippery term.
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His action exemplifies what the late Stephen Jay Gould, on his essay on the lynxes, aptly called ‘the authoritarian form of the empiricist myth’.
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This is because traditional notions of determinism in positivist and empiricist philosophies of science produced the odd idea that causation in the human world is agent-less and is not a force.
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However, at the very least, one can garner background information of what might have influenced the empiricists through the doctrine of skepsis.
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The Cyrenaics are notable mainly for their empiricist and skeptical epistemology and their sensualist hedonism.
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Critics rightly describe him as a great empiricist, but he was certainly no prisoner of fact.
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To twentieth philosophy, Mach is best known as a positivist who influenced Logical Positivism, a philosopher of physics who influenced Einstein, and an empiricist who denied the reality of atoms.
Ernst Mach
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No one can live an hour without both facts and principles, so it is a difference rather of emphasis; yet it breeds antipathies of the most pungent character between those who lay the emphasis differently; and we shall find it extraordinarily convenient to express a certain contrast in men's ways of taking their universe, by talking of the 'empiricist' and of the
Pragmatism
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But Mill's taking spontaneous judgments of sense and of perception as the starting point of inquiry while taking them also to be fallible and corrigible continues to be an example worthy of consideration as a philosophy that is at once empiricist in its framework yet non-foundationalist in its epistemology.
John Stuart Mill
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If that is the case, how does an non-modeling "empiricist" contribute?
RealClimate
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Against the "rational capacity", "conventionalist", Kantian and early Wittgensteinian views, other philosophers, especially radical empiricists and naturalists (not to speak of epistemological skeptics), have rejected the claim that a priori knowledge exists (hence by implication also the claim that analytic propositions exist), and they have proposed instead that there is only an illusion of apriority.
Logical Truth
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It is just this denial of anything beyond what is directly given in experience that marks Berkeley out as an empiricist.
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His phylogenetic explanation of the origin of language stands in service of his empiricist effort to ground human knowledge.
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To some extent he is criticizing assumptions common to the whole school of empiricist philosophers - Locke, Berkeley, Hume, and many others.
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Like other "supersensible" categories, capital haunts the empirically observable process of commodity circulation - a social spectre with no body of its own. 1 Marx describes a plausible empiricist reaction from the perspective of commodity circulation to capital's apparently mysterious, occult qualities:
Roughtheory.org
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Engineering has a polemical meaning in the history of literary theory; this engineer seems to be the short-circuiter of structuralism's empiricist base.
Seeing Is Reading
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Locke and his successors in the empiricist tradition argued that the foundation of contingent knowledge about the world lies in sensory experience.
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Of course this perspective is not available to the empiricists, and they do not have such a straightforward explanation of the seeming necessity of mathematics.
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The constructive empiricist follows the logical positivists in rejecting metaphysical commitments in science, but she parts with them regarding their endorsement of the verificationist criterion of meaning, as well as their endorsement of the suggestion that theory-laden discourse can and should be removed from science.
Beyond the Voice
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Although empiricists also used deductive reasoning, they put a greater emphasis on the inductive method championed by fellow British countryman Francis Bacon.
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But even the great empiricist John Locke subscribed to a rational foundation for the basic principles of morals.
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This approach stood in opposition to the more empiricist view dominant since Hume, Comte and Mill, that the moral or social sciences had relied on conceptual and methodological analogies with the natural sciences, from Newtonian and statistical mechanics, such as Condorcet's ˜social mathematics™ and also from biology, such as Saint-Simon's ˜social physiology™.
The Unity of Science
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Berkeleyan idealism is the view, propounded by the Irish empiricist George Berkeley , that the objects of perception are actually ideas in the mind.
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For the Stoics were thorough-going empiricists and believed that sense-impressions lie at the foundation of all of our knowledge.
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Russell took this to refute the older empiricists, for whom all knowledge rests solely on sense experience.
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Ãtienne Bonnot, Abbé de Condillac, was the chief exponent of a radically empiricist account of the workings of the mind that has since come to be referred to as "sensationism.
Ãtienne Bonnot de Condillac
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Mill applies empiricist principles to the ontology of material things and his associationist principles to their perception.
John Stuart Mill
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He believes that the motive of benevolence, so dear to empiricist morality, is a species of mere inclination, and therefore morally neutral.
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Traditional empiricists thought that perception was a two-step process: raw perception and interpretation of it.
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Some neo-positivists cannot forgive him for his anti-positivism, and some empiricists cannot be patient with his apriorism.
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Orwell's notion of language involves similar empiricist assumptions, in its naive belief that one first has a concept and then fits a word to it.
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In natural philosophy and metaphysics Marsilius was an empiricist, meaning that he thought all scientific knowledge must be based on either sense data or self-evident propositions, i.e., propositions in which the meaning of the predicate is included in the subject.
Marsilius of Inghen
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When this is pointed out, many fall back to the softer empiricist idea that we know by induction that nature in fact is economical in its means.
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This openness has also been why psychoanalysis has often been dismissed as not sufficiently empiricist or objective in its methods.
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They were men of science, Baconian empiricists, Protestants, and improvers.
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In a 2002 interview, Benedict described himself as "always an empiricist, meaning I liked to write the facts - before we discovered they really didn't exist.
UC Berkeley Press Release
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This drew attention away from the whole and focused it on the part, as all empiricist research tends to do.
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Empiricists may look to the historical connection between Spain and the Netherlands, but in this case, my money's on innateness.
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This discussion implicates both the "empiricist" and the "transcendental" perspectives, and suggests that Marx does not regard either as a fully adequate representation of the commodity.
Roughtheory.org
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But it could also be used to dismiss the claims, even of empiricists, that they knew how nature works.
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The knowledge of an empiricist's guardian angel would presumably be neither embodied nor built in.
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The empiricist position has been taken in recent times by the logical positivists of the Vienna Circle.
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As we saw earlier, the logical empiricists held that the answer to this question is affirmative, and the logician largely agreed with them about this.
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Nonetheless, there are clear differences between models of the mind with empiricist leanings and models of the mind with nativist leanings, and the notion of innateness may be thought to earn its usefulness by marking these differences.
Concepts
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In putting the question this way, James takes issue with Hume's empiricist critique of identity.
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Quine was a logical empiricist, which is a much broader category.
Think Progress » Fox Thinks Winter Chill Disproves Global Warming; Experts Disagree
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Berkeleyan idealism is the view, propounded by the Irish empiricist George Berkeley , that the objects of perception are actually ideas in the mind.
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He repeatedly describes himself as a "hyperrealist" and "empiricist" who rejects any religious belief not consistent with modern science.
The Dalai Lama, Marxist?
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Empiricists like Locke and rationalists like Newton lacked the rich ontology of Thomas Aquinas and the medieval schoolmen.
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Feminist empiricists prefer the tools of analytic philosophy of science.
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This approach stood in opposition to the more empiricist view dominant since Hume, Comte and Mill, that the moral or social sciences had relied on conceptual and methodological analogies with the natural sciences, from Newtonian and statistical mechanics, such as Condorcet's ˜social mathematics™ and also from biology, such as Saint-Simon's ˜social physiology™.
The Unity of Science
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Locke, as a moderate empiricist, accepted that there were both material and immaterial substances.
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He was an empiricist who made empiricism more radical by treating pure experience as the very substance of the world.
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Unlike the empiricist, the instrumentalist does not maintain that the only valid concepts are those reducible to sense data.
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The "intuitionist" label is Grost's own, although the division reminds me a bit of Colson Whitehead's novel The Intuitionist, in which elevator inspectors are divided into "intuitionists" and "empiricists.
Week 42: Doing Donuts on Free Lunch Drive
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(1997, 2006, 2008) defends an empiricist and non-realist form of structuralism about science, motivated by an illuminating reconstruction of the origins of structuralism in the debate about the epistemology of physical geometry in the nineteenth century, and more generally in the progressive mathematisation of science.
Structural Realism
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It has inspired Kant with a peremptory refutation of "empiricist" theories of knowledge.
Evolution créatrice. English
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Against the "rational capacity", "conventionalist", Kantian and early Wittgensteinian views, other philosophers, especially radical empiricists and naturalists (not to speak of epistemological skeptics), have rejected the claim that a priori knowledge exists (hence by implication also the claim that analytic propositions exist), and they have proposed instead that there is only an illusion of apriority.
Logical Truth
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Heidegger doesn't even differ from the empiricists and positivists in thinking that it was the wrong idea.
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In that case the rationalist will usually also be in favor of what is called free-will, and the empiricist will be a fatalist --
Pragmatism
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Such operationalism would not destroy systematic unity; on the contrary, it is an optimal strategy for achieving as much systematic unity as nature would allow, in a strongly empiricist system of knowledge.
Operationalism
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The empiricist has written: bipartite divisions are false.
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Perhaps social situation is partially responsible for the rise of the medical empiricists.
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He paused in thought for a good bit longer than I expected and replied that he was an "empiricist".
Valuing Life, Arnold Kling | EconLog | Library of Economics and Liberty
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He dismisses the theories of those who do not share his strict materialist and empiricist approach to brain-function.
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In particular, his ‘mentalism’, that beliefs about one's own current mental state are epistemologically basic, went essentially unchallenged by the empiricists and positivists, until this century.
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As described in Section 1.6, the constructive empiricist argues that one can make sense of the observable/unobservable distinction, even if observation is theory-laden.
Beyond the Voice
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It may disconcert the prevailing image of Jefferson the empiricist to observe that he also devoted his life to a religious project.
The Chosen Peoples
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Logical empiricists can readily incorporate this point in an account of the relative merits of different types of inductive inference.
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unobservable" by traditional empiricists standards is possible.
Scientific Realism
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The frontiersman was a trial-and-error empiricist, who believed in his own ability to fathom the depths of the problems which plagued him.
The Fair Play Settlers of the West Branch Valley, 1769-1784 A Study of Frontier Ethnography
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One does not have to be an atheist to be a rationalist, empiricist or skeptic.
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Empiricists deny this: they think that even the most recherché mathematical ideas can be derived from sensory experience by abstraction and idealization.
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It is a common empiricist assumption that I can know my experience simply by observing it.
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This so-called empiricist dogma of Sarpi, Galileo, Rene Descartes, Antonio Conti, et al., provided the basis for what John Maynard Keynes was to expose later as the morbid hoax of "black magic" speculator Isaac Newton.
LaRouche's Latest
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In the case of scientific theories, the basic logical empiricist approaches were variations on the idea of instrumentalism, the view that scientific theories were predictive instruments and that the knowledge they represent is limited to what they predict about the observable properties of observables.
Scientific Realism
