How To Use Behaviourism In A Sentence
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Extreme behaviourism is normally associated with B. F. Skinner.
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Extreme behaviourism is normally associated with B. F. Skinner.
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Those who look to behaviorism in teaching will generally frame their activities by behavioral objectives e . g.
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Not surprisingly, military learning commences on the basis of behaviourism.
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The example I mentioned involving the control of mass human behaviorism is already a highly topical one, even though this may appear far-fetched.
Andrei Sakharov - Nobel Lecture
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Much contemporary work in cognitive science on the set of models known as connectionist or parallel distributed processing (PDP) models seems to share behaviorism's anti-nativism about learning.
Behaviorism
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Notice first that the dispute is not between rationalism and behaviorism, but between R and E. Lakoff is, I believe, correct in stating that the universals postulated in one subvariety of E.(structural linguistics) are "complex enough" to refute the claims of another subvariety (behaviorism).
Chomsky Replies
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This is, for instance, the accepted research method in ethology, and behaviorism.
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Psychologists use many different theories - cognitive theory, behaviourism and dynamic theory are just a few.
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There seem to be only two well-known theories from the history of the philosophy of mind that have not been attributed to him, namely behaviorism and functionalism.
Descartes and the Pineal Gland
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In ignoring other dimensions of power, behaviourism was accused of producing a superficial account of the distribution of power.
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There is a problem with the conventional categories (such as cognitivism, instructionism / behaviourism, constructivism, connectionist / connectivism, neuroscience) because some (many?) learning theorists bridge more than one category
From never mind, to structured mind, to messy mind
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For years, teachers have been using behaviorism in the form of punishments and rewards to maintain order in their classrooms.
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Especially in North America, behaviorism dominated the psychological scene through the 1950s.
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Through his emphasis on the importance of the body as the site of knowledge production, Richard distances himself from behaviorism, and reintegrates the importance of internal structure.
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Those who look to behaviorism in teaching will generally frame their activities by behavioral objectives e . g.
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No. It makes sense that an evolutionary biologist would get it right -- natural selection is an ideal example of a functional contextualist explanation (another is radical behaviorism, which is too often dismissed by those who have ignorantly confused it with methodological behaviorism).
MachineMachine (formerly 'The Huge Entity')
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This constructivist approach is opposed to psychological behaviourism.
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Moreover, its ranks have been increasingly swelled by deserters from social behaviourism - an evidently liberal position.
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By the 1920s, a new school of psychology called behaviorism suggested that cuddling wailing infants would "condition" them to become lifelong crybabies.
Slate Magazine
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For years, teachers have been using behaviorism in the form of punishments and rewards to maintain order in their classrooms.
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Searle saddles functionalism with the ‘blackbox’ character of behaviorism, but functionalism cares how things are done.
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Behaviorism is an example of a theory that is founded on a mechanistic paradigm.
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Probably, monogamy is not our natural state; the lessons of animal behaviourism and biology seem to indicate this.
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He invented the belief that one can cure an autistic child by using behaviorism.
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U.S. psychologist who developed a system of psychology known as purposive, or molar, behaviourism, which attempts to explore the entire action of the total organism.
Nothingandall
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He invented the belief that one can cure an autistic child by using behaviorism.
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Probably, monogamy is not our natural state; the lessons of animal behaviourism and biology seem to indicate this.
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In the 1940s, hereditarianism and behaviourism were not independent of each other, but instead fed off each other.
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Psychologists use many different theories - cognitive theory, behaviourism and dynamic theory are just a few.
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Behaviorism, emphasizing the primacy of environment over instincts, held special appeal for reformers.
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This constructivist approach is opposed to psychological behaviourism.
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Moreover, its ranks have been increasingly swelled by deserters from social behaviourism - an evidently liberal position.
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There seem to be only two well-known theories from the history of the philosophy of mind that have not been attributed to him, namely behaviorism and functionalism.
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During the second unit of study you will be studying the three major viewpoints in psychology that emerged after the first psychology failed: functionalism, behaviorism, and gestaltism.
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Social behaviourism embraces a variety of approaches including symbolic interactionism and social action theory.
On Social Behaviorism
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Operant conditional response is a core concept of the famous American psychologist Skinner's Neo-behaviorism theory.
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You and I both know why Skinner's behaviorism is classified as 'failed' – because once upon a time (on the order of years, rather than many decades or centuries) it was popular.
Bunny and a Book
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Not surprisingly, military learning commences on the basis of behaviourism.
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Behaviorism has long justified itself by a philosophy that exalts prediction and control over theoretical explanation.
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When behaviourism became the dominant paradigm, there were still psychoanalysts probing the depths of the psyche.
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Like cognitive psychology, activity theory rejects behaviourism and attaches great significance to the cognitive regulation of behaviour.
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Psychological behaviorism is associationism without appeal to mental events.
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Perhaps the shift from behaviorism to cognitive psychology has given educators a richer vocabulary to describe mental processes.
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Do not let the bogy of behaviourism scare you off observing these features; I am not asking you to believe that ‘to see’ is itself a word for a kind of behaviour.
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The study of speech acts is indeed the study of a certain kind of human behavior, but for that reason it is in conflict with any form of behaviorism, which is conceptually incapable of studying human behavior.
A Special Supplement: Chomsky's Revolution in Linguistics
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It was, though, only when our tutor allowed himself a little self-satisfied smile at the prospect of the future triumph of behaviourism that he felt sufficiently moved to speak.
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Even this “soft” behaviourism is bound to fail, however, since mentalistic vocabulary is not analysable or translatable into behavioural statements even if these are allowed to include descriptions of actions.
Gilbert Ryle
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Especially in North America, behaviorism dominated the psychological scene through the 1950s.
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Other objections to traditional behaviourism can be transferred from their use with other related conceptions, to which we now turn.
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The real methodological statement of "behaviorism" in economics is not the Friedman essay, but the Stigler/Becker piece "De Gustibus Non Est Disputandum" AER.
Behaviorism in Economics: A Funeral, Bryan Caplan | EconLog | Library of Economics and Liberty
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The last paragraph sums up a standard hermeneutic objection to behaviourism.
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Philosophical behaviourism has long been rejected; what was worth keeping has been appropriated by the philosophical doctrine of functionalism, which is the most widely accepted view in philosophy of mind today.
Gilbert Ryle
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And: Pay-for-performance is an outgrowth of behaviorism, which is focused on individual organisms, not systems - and, true to its name, looks only at behaviors, not at reasons and motives and the people who have them.
Recently Uploaded Slideshows
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Another factor was the allure of reductionistic theories such as behaviorism and rational choice theory.
David Sloan Wilson: EvoS: Coming Soon to a College Near You
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The more literally this is interpreted the more it seems to lead into mechanistic, one-way formulations such as behaviourism.
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Example two: behaviourist / connectionist overlap: Much contemporary work in cognitive science on the set of models known as connectionist or parallel distributed processing PDP models seems to share behaviorism's anti-nativism about learning.
Archive 2008-04-01
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PDP takes an approach to learning which is response oriented rather than rule-governed and this is because, like behaviorism, it has roots in associationism standford uni behaviourist page
Archive 2008-04-01
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Like cognitive psychology, activity theory rejects behaviourism and attaches great significance to the cognitive regulation of behaviour.
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Perhaps the shift from behaviorism to cognitive psychology has given educators a richer vocabulary to describe mental processes.
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Later reactions against the Canon were a recognition of the intemperance of behaviorism.
