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atomism

NOUN
  1. (chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles
    the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe
  2. (psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association

How To Use atomism In A Sentence

  • Greeks like Aristotle, who opposed atomism, equated it with a blind desire to abnegate the governance of Nature in favour of pure chance.
  • Descartes rejects any form of atomism, which is the view that there exists a smallest indivisible particle of matter. Descartes' Physics
  • Many contemporary philosophers see the ultimate triumph of atomism as a victory for realism over positivism.
  • This reduces the idea of interpretive community to a kind of atomism whereby we all concede and all say, "Yes, it's true. I am in a certain sense a community.
  • She was, for example, one of the first to import Gassendi's revival of Epicurean atomism from France into England: unlike her counterparts, Cavendish did not feel the need to purge atomism of suspected atheism.
  • The reason that his work on chemical atomism, if not physical atomism, was so widely accepted was that it worked to explain the relationships that had been noted and tested by the chemists of the latter part of the 1700s.
  • Charleton tried to turn the tables on those who were calling atomism atheistic by declaring that, so far from being impious, atomism actually was a proof of the existence and power of God. Dictionary of the History of Ideas
  • He presented a corpuscularian basis for his physics, which denied the atoms-and-void theory of ancient atomism and affirmed that all bodies are composed from one type of matter, which is infinitely divisible René Descartes
  • Social atomism sees individual people as the fundamental particles, autonomous ultimate units in full charge of their destiny, empowered to make contracts freely.
  • By that time atomism had been extended from chemistry and the kinetic theory to offer explanations in stereochemistry, electro-chemistry, spectroscopy and so on.
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