Prepositions after verbs

Talk about vs talk to

Talk about introduces a topic. Talk to introduces the person you communicate with.

Quick answer

When do we use talk about and talk to?

Use talk about for the subject of a conversation and talk to for the listener or person receiving the communication.

We talked about the budget all morning.
She needs to talk to her manager tomorrow.
They were talking about moving abroad.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
talk about + topic

Talking about a subject

Use talk about to introduce the subject or issue being discussed.

He talked about his childhood.
2
talk to + person

Talking to someone directly

Use talk to for the person receiving the communication.

I need to talk to the doctor.
3
talk with + person

Having a conversation together

Talk with often suggests a two-way conversation.

She was talking with a client after lunch.
4
talk about + doing something

Discussing plans or actions

About can be followed by a gerund phrase.

They talked about changing the schedule.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
talk about
We talked about the new policy.
discuss a topic
talk to
She talked to her teacher.
speak directly to a person
talk with
I talked with my neighbour yesterday.
have a conversation together
talk on
He talked on the phone for hours.
on here introduces a communication method, not the listener or topic

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using talk to for a topic

Talk to normally refers to a person, not a subject.

✕ We talked to the problem. ✓ We talked about the problem.

Using talk about for a listener

About introduces the subject, not the person listening.

✕ She talked about her boss yesterday. ✓ She talked to her boss yesterday.

Confusing topic and listener

A sentence can contain both constructions together.

✓ We talked to the client about the delay.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. They spent the evening talking ___ their travel plans.
2. I need to talk ___ the receptionist before noon.
3. She talked ___ her colleague about the report.

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Frequently asked questions

Can talk to sound impolite?

Sometimes. Talk with may sound more collaborative, but talk to is standard and common.

Can I use talk about with people?

Yes, when the person is the topic: We talked about Sarah.

Is talk with more formal than talk to?

Not necessarily. Both are standard, but talk with often emphasises mutual conversation.

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