Showing an incorrect interpretation
Use as to explain what someone wrongly understood something to be.
Misinterpret is most naturally followed by as when stating an incorrect understanding. Other listed prepositions are uncommon or belong to different sentence structures.
Use misinterpret as to show a wrong understanding or classification. For sometimes appears in expressions such as mistake X for Y, but it is not the usual pattern with misinterpret. By and in usually introduce manner or context, not fixed combinations.
These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.
Use as to explain what someone wrongly understood something to be.
In usually introduces the context or setting of the misunderstanding.
By can appear in passive structures to identify who misunderstood something.
The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.
Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.
Use as after misinterpret when giving the wrong meaning.
✕ She misinterpreted the comment for sarcasm. ✓ She misinterpreted the comment as sarcasm.Like does not normally follow misinterpret in this meaning.
✕ The remark was misinterpreted like a threat. ✓ The remark was misinterpreted as a threat.By identifies the interpreter, not the interpretation itself.
✕ The message was misinterpreted by an insult. ✓ The message was misinterpreted as an insult.Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.
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Yes. It is the standard way to express an incorrect understanding.
Not usually. English normally uses misinterpret as instead.
By is used in passive sentences to identify the person or group that misunderstood something.
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