Prepositions after verbs

juxtapose with or juxtapose to?

Juxtapose with is the standard construction for comparing contrasting things side by side. Juxtapose to is uncommon and usually avoided.

Quick answer

Which preposition is standard with juxtapose?

Use juxtapose with when placing two things side by side for contrast or comparison. Juxtapose to is generally nonstandard in current English.

The exhibition juxtaposes modern art with classical sculpture.
The article juxtaposed his comments with earlier statements.
The director juxtaposed silence with loud music.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
juxtapose A with B

Compare or contrast two things

Use with to show the second item placed beside the first for comparison or contrast.

The novel juxtaposes humour with tragedy.
The report juxtaposed rural life with urban growth.
2
be juxtaposed with + noun

Describe things placed side by side

The passive form is common in formal writing and criticism.

Traditional designs were juxtaposed with digital imagery.
Her calm voice was juxtaposed with the chaos outside.
3
juxtapose + contrasting ideas

Highlight differences for effect

Juxtapose often introduces ideas, images, tones, or styles that create contrast.

The film juxtaposes wealth with poverty.
The speech juxtaposed hope with fear.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
juxtapose with
The photographer juxtaposed light with shadow.
Standard construction for contrast or comparison.
juxtapose to
The essay juxtaposed freedom with responsibility.
Juxtapose to is generally avoided; with is the idiomatic choice.
compare to
Some critics compare the book to a classic novel.
Compare to has a different meaning and is not interchangeable with juxtapose with.

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using juxtapose to instead of with

Modern English normally uses with after juxtapose.

✕ The artist juxtaposed old images to modern graphics. ✓ The artist juxtaposed old images with modern graphics.

Omitting the second element

Juxtapose usually involves two contrasted items.

✕ The article juxtaposed the policy. ✓ The article juxtaposed the policy with earlier reforms.

Confusing juxtapose with compare

Juxtapose emphasizes side-by-side contrast, not general similarity.

✓ The film juxtaposes innocence with violence.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. The designer juxtaposed bright colours ___ dark backgrounds.
2. Traditional music was juxtaposed ___ electronic beats.
3. Which sentence is most idiomatic?

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Frequently asked questions

Is juxtapose with correct?

Yes. It is the standard and most common construction.

Is juxtapose to acceptable?

It is uncommon and usually considered nonstandard in modern usage. Use with instead.

Can juxtapose be used in passive sentences?

Yes. For example: The two images were juxtaposed with each other.

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