Prepositions after verbs

Excuse for vs. excuse from

Excuse from is used when someone is released from a duty or activity. Excuse for is used mainly with the noun excuse to give a reason or justification.

Quick answer

Use excuse someone from for exemptions

As a verb, excuse is commonly followed by from when someone is freed from an obligation or activity. Excuse for is usually connected to the noun excuse, meaning a reason or justification.

The teacher excused her from the presentation.
A doctor’s note may excuse students from gym class.
That is no excuse for rude behaviour.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
excuse someone from + duty/activity

Releasing someone from an obligation

Use excuse someone from to show that a person does not need to do something.

The manager excused him from the meeting.
Her injury excused her from military service.
2
excuse someone for + behaviour

Forgiving or overlooking something

Use excuse someone for when you mean forgive or accept behaviour.

I cannot excuse him for lying.
They excused her for arriving late because of the storm.
3
excuse for + noun

Giving a reason or justification

With the noun excuse, for introduces the action or behaviour being justified.

There is no excuse for cheating.
She gave an excuse for her absence.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
excuse from
The coach excused Maya from practice.
Standard verbal pattern meaning release from a duty or activity.
excuse for
I cannot excuse him for his comments.
Used with the verb excuse meaning forgive, or with the noun excuse meaning justification.
excuse someone from doing something
The injury excused him from working overnight.
Shows exemption from an action.
an excuse for
That is not an excuse for missing deadlines.
Noun pattern meaning a justification or reason.

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using excuse for when meaning exemption

Use excuse from when someone is released from a duty.

✕ The note excused her for class. ✓ The note excused her from class.

Using excuse from to mean forgive

Use excuse for when forgiving behaviour or actions.

✕ I excuse him from shouting. ✓ I excuse him for shouting.

Confusing the verb and noun forms

The noun excuse commonly takes for.

✕ She gave an excuse from her delay. ✓ She gave an excuse for her delay.

Missing the -ing form

After excuse someone from, use an -ing verb for actions.

✕ The injury excused him from play. ✓ The injury excused him from playing.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. The doctor excused her ___ sports practice.
2. I cannot excuse him ___ ignoring the warning.
3. That is not an excuse ___ being rude.

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Frequently asked questions

Is excuse from formal or informal?

It is standard in both formal and everyday English when talking about exemptions from duties or activities.

Can excuse for be correct with a verb?

Yes. It is correct when excuse means forgive or overlook behaviour: I excused him for being late.

What is the difference between excuse and exempt?

Excuse often refers to a specific situation or temporary release, while exempt is more formal and often used for official rules or categories.

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