Prepositions after verbs

Escort to or escort by?

Escort normally takes to when showing a destination. By is not a usual complement after escort, though by can appear separately in passive sentences.

Quick answer

Which preposition is correct with escort?

Use escort to for guiding someone somewhere. Escort by is generally not used as a standard active pattern. In passive sentences, by can introduce the person doing the action.

A guard escorted the visitor to the office.
The singer was escorted by security after the concert.
Staff escorted guests to their seats before the show.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
escort + person + to + place

Showing destination

Use escort to when guiding someone to a location.

The nurse escorted the patient to the waiting room.
Police escorted the witness to the courthouse.
2
be escorted by + person/group

Naming who provides the escort

In passive structures, by introduces the person or group doing the escorting.

The diplomat was escorted by armed guards.
Guests were escorted by hotel staff to the ballroom.
3
escort through + area

Guiding someone across an area

Use through for movement across a place or process.

A guide escorted us through the museum.
Officials escorted reporters through the facility.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
escort to
They escorted her to the exit.
guide someone to a destination
escort by
The actor was escorted by security.
by introduces the agent in a passive sentence
escort through
A guide escorted us through the tunnel.
guide someone across or around an area

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using escort by in active voice

Escort by is not a normal active construction.

✕ They escorted by security the actor. ✓ They escorted the actor with security guards.

Omitting the destination after to

Escort to usually needs a destination.

✕ The guard escorted the guest to. ✓ The guard escorted the guest to the lobby.

Confusing by with destination

By does not show where someone is taken.

✕ She escorted him by the office. ✓ She escorted him to the office.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. The assistant escorted the client ___ the meeting room.
2. The celebrity was escorted ___ bodyguards.
3. A ranger escorted us ___ the forest trail.

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Frequently asked questions

Is escort by ever correct?

Yes, mainly in passive structures such as was escorted by police.

Can escort be used without to?

Yes, if the destination is already understood, but to plus a place is very common.

What is the difference between escort to and lead to?

Escort usually implies accompanying someone personally, while lead to can simply mean direct or guide.

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