Prepositions after adjectives

How to use “vague” with prepositions

Vague about and vague on are common when someone lacks detail or certainty about a topic. Vague in is used mainly to describe style or wording.

Quick answer

Vague + preposition

Use vague about or vague on for topics, facts, or plans. Use vague in to describe the way something is expressed or written.

She was vague about the costs.
He seemed vague on the details.
The report was vague in several sections.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
vague about + topic

Not giving clear information

Use vague about when someone avoids or lacks detail about something.

The manager was vague about future plans.
She stayed vague about her reasons.
2
vague on + subject

Lacking knowledge

Vague on often means not fully informed or uncertain about a subject.

I am still vague on the new rules.
He was vague on the timeline.
3
vague in + area of writing or speech

Describing unclear expression

Use vague in to identify where language or explanation lacks clarity.

The contract is vague in parts of section two.
Her answer was vague in tone and wording.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
vague about
She was vague about her travel plans.
not giving clear details about something
vague on
He is vague on the technical terms.
not fully informed or precise about a subject
vague in
The article is vague in its conclusions.
unclear in a particular aspect or section
vague with
She was vague with me yesterday.
possible in context, but with refers to the person affected, not the topic

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using in for a discussion topic

Use about or on for the subject being discussed.

✕ She was vague in the budget. ✓ She was vague about the budget.

Using on for unclear writing style

Use in when describing where language is unclear.

✕ The report is vague on several paragraphs. ✓ The report is vague in several paragraphs.

Omitting the preposition

Vague usually needs a preposition before the topic.

✕ He was vague the details. ✓ He was vague about the details.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. The spokesperson was vague ___ the investigation.
2. I am still vague ___ the new procedure.
3. The proposal is vague ___ its final section.

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Frequently asked questions

Is vague about more common than vague on?

Both are standard. About is broader, while on often relates to knowledge or expertise.

Can vague in describe people?

Usually it describes writing, speech, or explanation rather than a person directly.

Can I say vague with details?

Not usually. Say vague about the details or vague on the details.

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