Preposition after adjective

Daunting for vs daunting to

Daunting for is the more natural pattern when referring to the person facing difficulty. Daunting to is less common but may appear before someone affected by the feeling.

Quick answer

Which preposition should you use with daunting?

Use daunting for to describe something that seems difficult for a person or group: daunting for beginners. Daunting to can occur before a person, especially after it is, but it is less common.

The exam was daunting for new students.
Learning the system can be daunting for beginners.
It may seem daunting to some employees at first.

Choose the pattern by meaning

These forms are not interchangeable. Choose the construction by meaning, not by which preposition appears most often.

1
daunting for + person/group

Who finds something difficult

Use daunting for when focusing on the people affected by the challenge.

The process is daunting for first-time applicants.
Public speaking can be daunting for teenagers.
2
daunting to + person

How something appears to someone

Daunting to is possible, especially with seem or be, but it is less common than daunting for.

The instructions looked daunting to me at first.
It sounded daunting to the team.
3
daunting task/challenge

Using daunting before a noun

Daunting often directly modifies nouns without a preposition.

They faced a daunting challenge.
Finishing the report felt like a daunting task.

See the difference in context

The same subject can take different constructions because each sentence answers a different question.

Construction
Example
Meaning
daunting for
The move was daunting for the children.
The children experienced the difficulty.
daunting to
The project seemed daunting to investors.
The project appeared difficult from their perspective.
daunting + noun
We accepted the daunting mission.
Daunting directly describes a thing.
daunting about
What is daunting about the job?
About introduces the topic, not a fixed pattern after daunting.

Common mistakes

Some combinations appear in real text but do not mean what learners often assume.

Using daunting to in every context

Daunting for is usually more natural with groups or categories of people.

✕ The software is daunting to beginners. ✓ The software is daunting for beginners.

Adding an unnecessary preposition

Daunting can directly describe a noun.

✕ It was a daunting of task. ✓ It was a daunting task.

Using daunting with a positive meaning

Daunting describes something difficult or intimidating.

✕ The easy quiz was daunting. ✓ The difficult quiz was daunting.

Quick practice

Choose the expression that matches the intended meaning.

1. The application process is daunting ___ many candidates.
2. The idea sounded daunting ___ me at first.
3. They accepted a daunting ___ before the launch.

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Frequently asked questions

Is daunting to wrong?

No. It is possible, but daunting for is more common in many contexts.

Can daunting describe people?

Usually daunting describes situations, tasks, or experiences rather than people.

Do I always need a preposition after daunting?

No. Daunting often comes directly before a noun, such as daunting task.

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