How To Use Oligodendrocyte In A Sentence

  • These results suggested that alcohol and acetaldehyde a significant restrained action to oligodendrocyte.
  • From human embryonic stem cells the company has produced the three types of brain cells, namely glia (glue cells), astrocytes (star cells) and oligodendrocytes (few branches cells).
  • Geron's drug contains living cells, called oligodendrocyte progenitor cells, that help restore nerve fibers and myelin, which is a protective sheath that protects nerves in the central nervous system. FDA Clears Geron to Resume Stem-Cell Study
  • The oligodendrocytes, on the other hand, can myelinate up to 50 axons, thus if one is severed there is a possibility for it to regenerate. CreationWiki - Recent changes [en]
  • By 45 days of age, dorsal funiculi of irradiated spinal cords are well populated with fibres myelinated by oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells.
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  • Myelin is produced by cells called oligodendrocytes.
  • These precursor cells develop from stem cells and are specialized so that they can form only two kinds of cells: astrocytes, which help support neurons and influence their activity, and oligodendrocytes, which produce myelin.
  • Without any chemical cues, the cells spontaneously differentiated into neurons and other brain cells called oligodendrocytes.
  • They are expressed in cell types supposed to be involved in MS development such as neurons, endothelial cells, oligodendrocytes, macrophages/macroglia and lymphocytes. PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles
  • Eosinophillic intranuclear inclusions of Cowdry type A are found in oligodendrocyte, astrocytes, occasional neurons, ependymal cells, endothelial cells, and schwann cells.
  • Hall validated her observations by staining the cells with various antibodies that only bind to and illuminate proteins unique to oligodendrocytes precursor cells.
  • The researchers found that the stem cells migrate up the spinal cord and develop into multiple different neural cell types, including neurons and oligodendrocytes, the cell type that forms insulating myelin sheaths around nerves.
  • The adult CNS contains three major types of cells: neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes.
  • The team found that adult human cells were much more adept at settling into the brain, becoming oligodendrocytes and producing myelin than the fetal cells.
  • The oligodendrocyte does not form a neurilemma because its cell body does not wrap around any axons.
  • They successfully grew skin cells, smooth muscle cells, neurons and other nerve cells known as astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, and pigment producing cells called melanocytes, Reuters reports.
  • There is now general agreement that the cells supporting productive infection in brain are the microglial cells and macrophages, whereas the neurons and oligodendrocytes are relatively rarely infected.
  • Varicella-zoster virus can infect a wide variety of cells in the CNS and PNS, including neurons, oligodendrocytes, meningeal cells, ependymal cells, and cells of the blood vessel wall.
  • Although fish axons are capable of regeneration, they are nevertheless repelled by mammalian CNS myelin and oligodendrocytes.
  • There are also supporting tissues in the nervous system, known collectively as glia; for example, Schwann cells surround the axons of peripheral neurons, and oligodendrocytes and astrocytes ensheath the axons of central neurons.
  • Broadly expressed cell markers, such as the neuronal nuclei antigen NeuN, the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) and the fractalkine receptor CX3CR1 (which identify neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and microglia, respectively), are commonly used in immunohistochemical analysis of brain development or disease. PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles
  • This result is in accordance with functional data showing that axon growth inhibitory molecules are less prominent in fish oligodendrocytes and CNS myelin compared to mammals.
  • These precursor cells give rise to all of the mature oligodendrocytes that make myelin throughout life.
  • Oligodendrocyte damage and subsequent axonal demyelination is a hallmark of this disease.
  • It might, for example, be a factor in killing oligodendrocytes, and hence triggering demyelination in Multiple Sclerosis, an autoimmune disorder.
  • Goldfish retinal axons are able to regenerate and grow over isolated fish oligodendrocytes in vitro.
  • From human embryonic stem cells the company has produced the three types of brain cells, namely glia (glue cells), astrocytes (star cells) and oligodendrocytes (few branches cells).
  • They successfully grew skin cells, smooth muscle cells, neurons and other nerve cells known as astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, and pigment producing cells called melanocytes, Reuters reports.
  • Mean expression levels of well established markers for astroglia, neurons, oligodendrocytes and microglia were analyzed in the transcriptional profiles of ten Bergmann glia (five each from P6 and P30) using GeneSpring GX 7.3 software. PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles
  • Immunostaining of tissue sections indicates that neurons, oligodendrocytes, and nonmyelinating Schwann cells contained neurofibromin, whereas astrocytes and myelinating Schwann cells do not.
  • Other cell types found in the brain, such as oligodendrocytes and astrocytes, were unaffected.
  • This virus can infect and destroy oligodendrocytes, the cells which produce myelin.
  • Previous experiments carried out by Geron in rats with damaged motor nerves suggested that oligodendrocyte progenitor cells injected into the spine can redress this, helping to restore movement.
  • Myelin acts as a multilamellar insulator around brain axons and is expressed by oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system.

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